Internet measurement faces twin challenges: complex analyses require expert-level orchestration of tools, yet even syntactically correct implementations can have methodological flaws and can be difficult to verify. Democratizing measurement capabilities thus demands automating both workflow generation and verification against methodological standards established through decades of research.
We present Airavat, the first agentic framework for Internet measurement workflow generation with systematic verification and validation. Airavat coordinates a set of agents mirroring expert reasoning: three agents handle problem decomposition, solution design, and code implementation, with assistance from a registry of existing tools. Two specialized engines ensure methodological correctness: a Verification Engine evaluates workflows against a knowledge graph encoding five decades of measurement research, while a Validation Engine identifies appropriate validation techniques grounded in established methodologies. Through four Internet measurement case studies, we demonstrate that Airavat (i) generates workflows matching expert-level solutions, (ii) makes sound architectural decisions, (iii) addresses novel problems without ground truth, and (iv) identifies methodological flaws missed by standard execution-based testing.
Internet of Agentic AI: Incentive-Compatible Distributed Teaming and Workflow
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tandon School of Engineering, New York University, Brooklyn, NY, USA(电气与计算机工程系,工程学院,纽约大学,布鲁克林,纽约,美国)
TopoBrick: Agentic Topology Sampling of Exogenous Variables for Zero-Shot Building IoT Forecasting
University of New South Wales(新南威尔士大学);Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou)(香港科技大学(广州));MBZUAI(穆罕默德·本·扎耶德人工智能大学);CSIRO Energy Centre(联邦科学与工业研究组织能源中心)
Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学);The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology(香港科技大学);University of Liverpool(利物浦大学);University of California Berkeley(加州大学伯克利分校);Shanghai Innovation Institute(上海创新研究院);University of California Davis(加州大学戴维斯分校);Virginia Tech(弗吉尼亚理工大学);University College London(伦敦大学学院)
The Internet of Agentic AI: Communication, Coordination, and Collective Intelligence at Scale
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering(电气与计算机工程系);NYU Center for Cybersecurity(纽约大学网络安全中心);NYU Tandon School of Engineering(纽约大学坦顿工程学院);New York University(纽约大学)