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arXiv 2602.14964cond-mat.str-el
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二维反铁磁模型中的扭结收缩

Nematostriction in frustrated two-dimensional Heisenberg models

University of Oslo(奥斯陆大学);University of Copenhagen(哥本哈根大学)

Olav F. Syljuåsen, Jens Paaske

AI总结:

研究二维反铁磁模型中扭结相变的机制,探讨磁弹性耦合对临界温度和声子谱的影响,揭示扭结收缩对相变性质的改变。

摘要:

我们研究了在正方形和三角晶格上的Heisenberg $J_1$-$J_2$模型中的扭结相变,考虑了有限晶格压缩性和依赖于键长的磁交换作用。使用扭结键理论,一种图示自洽方法,我们研究了当反铁磁序的出现引发伴随的结构相变时的扭结收缩。我们分析了磁弹性耦合如何重正化临界温度并修改声子谱。磁弹性反馈还可以从根本上改变相变的性质。具体而言,在正方形晶格上,当磁弹性耦合超过临界阈值时,相变从连续转变为弱第一阶(不连续)相变。相反,在三角晶格上,无论耦合强度如何,相变保持不连续。

英文摘要:

We investigate the nematic phase transition in the Heisenberg $J_1$-$J_2$-model on square and triangular lattices, accounting for finite lattice compressibility and bond-length-dependent magnetic exchange. Using Nematic Bond Theory, a diagrammatic self-consistent method, we study the nematostriction that happens when the onset of nematic order in the spin-system drives a concomitant structural phase transition. We analyze the mechanisms by which the magnetoelastic couplings renormalize the critical temperature and modify the phonon spectrum. The magnetoelastic feedback can also alter fundamentally the nature of the phase transition. Specifically, on the square lattice, the transition shifts from continuous to weakly first-order (discontinuous) beyond a critical magnetoelastic coupling threshold. Conversely, on the triangular lattice, the transition remains discontinuous regardless of coupling strength.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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