While three-dimensional imaging is essential for clinical diagnosis, its high cost and long wait times have motivated the use of image-to-3D foundation models to infer volume from two-dimensional modalities. However, because these models are trained on natural images, their learned geometric priors struggle to transfer to inherently planar medical data. A benchmark of five state-of-the-art models (SAM3D, Hunyuan3D-2.1, Direct3D, Hi3DGen, and TripoSG) across six medical and two natural datasets revealed that voxel-based overlap remains uniformly low across all methods due to severe depth ambiguity from single-slice inputs. Despite this fundamental volumetric failure, global distance metrics indicate that SAM3D best captures topological similarity to ground-truth medical shapes, whereas alternative models are prone to oversimplification. Ultimately, these findings quantify the limits of zero-shot single-slice 3D inference, highlighting that reliable medical 3D reconstruction requires domain-specific adaptation and anatomical constraints to overcome complex medical geometries.
Comparative Analysis of GAN and Diffusion for MRI-to-CT translation
Department of Computer Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark(哥本哈根大学计算机科学系);Department of Oncology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark(哥本哈根医院肿瘤科)
Voxel-based 3D Facies Segmentation from Seismic Data: A Comparative Study
FPT Software AI Center(FPT软件人工智能中心);Institut de Recherche en Informatique et Systèmes Aléatoires (IRISA)(信息与随机系统研究所);Université Bretagne Sud(南布列塔尼大学);University of Liverpool(利物浦大学)
Towards Voxel Spacing Consistency for Medical Image Segmentation
Institute of Medical Robotics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学医疗机器人研究院);Department of Ultrasound, Shanghai Chest Hospital(上海市胸科医院超声科);CAMPAR, Technical University of Munich(慕尼黑工业大学CAMPAR)
Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology(斯科尔科沃科学技术研究院);Digital Petroleum LLC(数字石油有限责任公司);Gazprom Neft Science & Technology Center(俄罗斯天然气工业石油公司科技中心)
Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院计算技术研究所);University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学);School of Biomedical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China(中国科学技术大学生物医学工程学院)
针对 SAM 难以建模三维医学切片上下文且全体积提示成本高的问题,本文提出 Slide-SAM,利用三切片滑动窗口和相邻掩码传播提示,实现极少提示下的高效三维分割。
BEV-SAN: Accurate BEV 3D Object Detection via Slice Attention Networks
Peking University(北京大学);The Chinese University of Hong Kong(香港中文大学);The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen(香港中文大学(深圳));The University of Sydney(悉尼大学);Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(北京邮电大学)
ContiLNN: Mitigating Slice Sampling Discontinuity with Liquid Neural Networks for Medical Image Restoration
Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology(昆明理工大学信息工程与自动化学院);Academy of Artificial Intelligence and Advanced Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University(西交利物浦大学人工智能与先进技术研究院);Massachusetts General Hospital(麻省总医院);Harvard Medical School(哈佛医学院)
SliceVision-F2I: A Synthetic Feature-to-Image Dataset for Visual Pattern Representation on Network Slices
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering(电子与通信工程系);Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University(海杰穆罕默德丹什科学与技术大学);Department of Computer Science and Engineering(计算机科学与工程系)
Plug-and-Play Volumetric Reconstruction for Compressive Sensing Light-Sheet Microscopy
School of Data and Information Sciences, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill(北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校数据与信息科学学院);Department of Mathematics, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill(北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校数学系);Department of Bioengineering, The University of Texas at Dallas(德克萨斯大学达拉斯分校生物工程系)