带有光纤光收集的闪烁μ子探测器模块
Scintillation muon telescope module with fiber-optic light collection
AI总结:
本研究开发了一种基于光纤光收集的μ子探测器模块,实现了高稳定性和低功耗的持续监测,为多向μ子探测器提供了关键组件。
摘要:
一种使用硅光电倍增管的闪烁μ子探测器模块,已开发、测试并安装用于持续监测以研究宇宙射线的变化。本研究的目标是创建一个闪烁μ子探测器模块,持续监测测试模式下的μ子成分,并研究探测器参数的长期稳定性。开发了处理所获数据的方法。为了评估模块参数的稳定性,采用了内部控制技术,涉及其他探测器的数据。测试和长期持续监测的结果显示,所开发的μ子探测器的稳定性优于0.1%/年,无需在恒温箱中运行。本研究得出结论,操作简便性、成本、紧凑性、低功耗和稳定性是决定所开发模块优势的因素,该模块是构建多向μ子探测器的重要组成部分。
英文摘要:
A scintillation muon telescope module with fiber-optic light collection using silicon photomultipliers was developed, tested, and installed for continuous monitoring to study cosmic ray variations. The aim of this study was to create a scintillation muon telescope module, continuously monitor the muon component in test mode, and study the long-term stability of the detector parameters. Methods for processing the obtained data were developed. To assess the stability of the module parameters, an internal control technique was used, involving data from other detectors. The results of testing and long-term continuous monitoring showed that the stability of the developed muon detector is better than 0.1%/year, without the need for its operation in a thermostatic chamber. The study concludes that ease of operation, cost, compactness, low power consumption and stability are factors that determine the advantages of the developed module, which is an essential element for constructing a multidirectional muon telescope.
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