arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2602.04439cs.CV
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TrajVG:3D轨迹耦合视觉几何学习

TrajVG: 3D Trajectory-Coupled Visual Geometry Learning

Durham University(杜伦大学);University of Liverpool(利物浦大学);Shanghai AI Lab(上海人工智能实验室)

Xingyu Miao, Weiguang Zhao, Tao Lu, Linning Xu, Mulin Yu, Yang Long, Jiangmiao Pang, Junting Dong

AI总结:

TrajVG通过估计3D轨迹实现跨帧3D对应预测,结合几何一致性目标与自监督学习,提升多帧视频的3D重建性能。

摘要:

前馈多帧3D重建模型在包含物体运动的视频中往往会退化。全局参考在多重运动下变得模糊,而局部点图严重依赖于估计的相对姿态,容易漂移,导致跨帧错位和重复结构。我们提出了TrajVG,一种重建框架,通过估计相机坐标系下的3D轨迹,使跨帧3D对应关系成为显式预测。我们耦合稀疏轨迹、每帧局部点图和相对相机姿态,采用几何一致性目标:(i) 双向轨迹-点图一致性,具有受控的梯度流;(ii) 由静态跟踪锚点驱动的姿态一致性目标,抑制来自动态区域的梯度。为在野外视频中扩展训练,其中3D轨迹标签稀缺,我们将相同的耦合约束重新表述为自监督目标,仅使用伪2D轨迹,实现统一训练和混合监督。广泛的实验表明,TrajVG在3D跟踪、姿态估计、点图重建和视频深度方面均超越了当前前馈性能基线。

英文摘要:

Feed-forward multi-frame 3D reconstruction models often degrade on videos with object motion. Global-reference becomes ambiguous under multiple motions, while the local pointmap relies heavily on estimated relative poses and can drift, causing cross-frame misalignment and duplicated structures. We propose TrajVG, a reconstruction framework that makes cross-frame 3D correspondence an explicit prediction by estimating camera-coordinate 3D trajectories. We couple sparse trajectories, per-frame local point maps, and relative camera poses with geometric consistency objectives: (i) bidirectional trajectory-pointmap consistency with controlled gradient flow, and (ii) a pose consistency objective driven by static track anchors that suppresses gradients from dynamic regions. To scale training to in-the-wild videos where 3D trajectory labels are scarce, we reformulate the same coupling constraints into self-supervised objectives using only pseudo 2D tracks, enabling unified training with mixed supervision. Extensive experiments across 3D tracking, pose estimation, pointmap reconstruction, and video depth show that TrajVG surpasses the current feedforward performance baseline.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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