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arXiv 2602.04207math.NAcs.NA
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一种用于逆向移动源问题的频域方法

A frequency-domain method to inverse moving source problem with unknown radiating moment

School of Mathematical Sciences, Sichuan Normal University(四川师范大学数学科学学院);School of Mathematical Sciences and Institute of Mathematics and Interdisciplinary Sciences, Tianjin Normal University(天津师范大学数学科学学院与数学交叉科学研究所);School of Mathematical Sciences and LPMC, Nankai University(南开大学数学科学学院与理论物理研究中心)

Guanqiu Ma, Hongxia Guo, Guanghui Hu

AI总结:

本文提出一种多频因子分解方法,用于恢复时变源的空间支持和相关激励时刻,通过两个相反方向的远场数据建立计算准则,恢复源支持的最窄条带,并通过二维和三维数值模拟验证方法的有效性。

摘要:

本文介绍了一种多频因子分解方法,用于成像时变源,特别是恢复其空间支持和相关激励时刻。利用两个相反方向的远场数据,我们建立了表征未知脉冲时刻和包围源支持的最窄条带(垂直于方向)的计算准则。我们逆向方案的核心是构造指示函数,定义在空间和时间采样变量上。所提出的逆向方案允许从稀疏观测方向的远场数据中恢复Θ-凸支持域。利用所有观测方向确定支持的凸包和激励时刻的唯一性也是因子分解方法的直接结果。通过二维和三维的全面数值模拟检验了该方法的有效性和可行性。

英文摘要:

This paper introduces a multi-frequency factorization method for imaging a time-dependent source, specifically to recover its spatial support and the associated excitation instants. Using far-field data from two opposite directions, we establish a computational criterion that characterizes both the unknown pulse moments and the narrowest strip (perpendicular to the direction) enclosing the source support. Central to our inversion scheme is the construction of indicator functions, defined pointwise over the spatial and temporal sampling variables. The proposed inversion scheme permits the recovery of the $Θ$-convex support domain from far-field data at sparse observation directions. Uniqueness in determining the convex hull of the support and the excitation instants-using all observation directions-is also established as a direct consequence of the factorization method. The effectiveness and feasibility of the approach are examined through comprehensive numerical simulations in two and three dimensions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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