arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2602.00124cs.CV
收藏

面向海上监控的上下文感知自编码器异常检测

Context-Aware Autoencoders for Anomaly Detection in Maritime Surveillance

Simula Research Laboratory(Simula研究实验室)

Divya Acharya, Pierre Bernab'e, Antoine Chevrot, Helge Spieker, Arnaud Gotlieb, Bruno Legeard

AI总结:

本文提出上下文感知自编码器用于海上监控中的异常检测,通过整合上下文特定阈值提升检测精度并减少计算成本。

摘要:

异常检测对于确保海上船舶交通监控的安全性和安全性至关重要。尽管自编码器在异常检测中很受欢迎,但其在识别集体性和上下文性异常方面的有效性有限,特别是在海上领域,其中异常依赖于来自自报AIS消息的船舶特定上下文。为了解决这些限制,我们提出了一种新的解决方案:上下文感知自编码器。通过整合上下文特定的阈值,我们的方法提高了检测精度并减少了计算成本。我们使用一个专注于海上监控中捕鱼状态异常的案例研究,比较了四种上下文感知自编码器变体和一个传统自编码器。结果表明,上下文对重建损失和异常检测有显著影响。上下文感知自编码器在时间序列数据中检测异常方面优于其他方法。通过整合上下文特定的阈值并认识到上下文在异常检测中的重要性,我们的方法为提高海上船舶交通监控系统精度提供了有前景的解决方案。

英文摘要:

The detection of anomalies is crucial to ensuring the safety and security of maritime vessel traffic surveillance. Although autoencoders are popular for anomaly detection, their effectiveness in identifying collective and contextual anomalies is limited, especially in the maritime domain, where anomalies depend on vessel-specific contexts derived from self-reported AIS messages. To address these limitations, we propose a novel solution: the context-aware autoencoder. By integrating context-specific thresholds, our method improves detection accuracy and reduces computational cost. We compare four context-aware autoencoder variants and a conventional autoencoder using a case study focused on fishing status anomalies in maritime surveillance. Results demonstrate the significant impact of context on reconstruction loss and anomaly detection. The context-aware autoencoder outperforms others in detecting anomalies in time series data. By incorporating context-specific thresholds and recognizing the importance of context in anomaly detection, our approach offers a promising solution to improve accuracy in maritime vessel traffic surveillance systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑