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arXiv 2601.02426hep-phhep-th
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关于在光子传播子分子修改下主导功率因子分解的稳定性

On the Stability of Leading-Power Factorization under Photon Propagator Numerator Modifications

School of Information Engineering, Zhejiang Ocean University(浙江海洋大学信息工程学院)

Cong Li

AI总结:

该研究探讨了在光子传播子分子修改下主导功率因子分解的稳定性,表明在特定条件下因子分解形式保持不变,且背景敏感性仅在更高阶效应中显现。

摘要:

我们研究了在强电磁背景下使用SCET进行共线因子分解的一类修改,其中光子传播子保持真空极点结构和iε预设,而背景仅通过一个标量张量Δ_{μν}(k)进入。我们显示,Landau针表面集和主导动量区域集保持不变,因此主导功率(LP)因子分解形式得以保持。此外,LP尖峰核仅通过软区域的纵向收缩n^μn^νΔ_{μν}(k)依赖于背景;如果它消失(或被幂抑制),则LP软核会退化为真空。作为应用,对于具有物理极化求和张量g_{Tμν}(k;n)的占据数修改,横向性意味着n^μn^νΔ_{μν}=0,因此真正的背景敏感性仅在LP之外才开始。

英文摘要:

We study collinear factorization in strong electromagnetic backgrounds within SCET for a class of modifications where the photon propagator keeps the vacuum pole structure and $i\varepsilon$ prescription, while the background enters only through a numerator tensor $Δ_{μν}(k)$. We show that the set of Landau pinch surfaces and leading momentum regions is unchanged, so the leading-power (LP) factorized form is preserved. Moreover, the LP cusp kernel depends on the background solely through the longitudinal contraction $n^μ\bar n^νΔ_{μν}(k)$ in the soft region; if it vanishes (or is power suppressed), the LP soft kernel reduces to the vacuum. As an application, for an occupancy-number modification with the physical polarization-sum tensor $g_{Tμν}(k;n)$, transversality implies $n^μ\bar n^νΔ_{μν}=0$, so genuine background sensitivity starts only beyond LP.

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