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arXiv 1209.5641cond-mat.quant-gashep-phquant-ph
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BCS-BEC交叉中费米子传播子的Tan接触和普适高动量行为

Tan contact and universal high momentum behavior of the fermion propagator in the BCS-BEC crossover

Igor Boettcher, Sebastian Diehl, Jan M. Pawlowski, Christof Wetterich

摘要:

用非微扰量子场论方法导出了超冷原子BCS-BEC交叉中费米子自能的普适高动量因子分解。这个属性,然后被用来计算作为相互作用强度,温度,化学势和费米动量的函数的谭接触。通过对费米子传播子的自洽Schwinger-Dyson方程的分析,阐明了因式分解的机制,并在此框架内计算了BCS和BEC侧的微扰接触.然后提出了一种泛函重整化群方法,它可以确定整个交叉的接触,特别是对于酉费米气体。我们提出了一个基本的截断方案内的重整化群方程的实施的数值结果。

英文摘要:

We derive the universal high momentum factorization of the fermion self-energy in the BCS-BEC crossover of ultracold atoms using nonperturbative quantum field theoretical methods. This property is then employed to compute the Tan contact as a function of interaction strength, temperature, chemical potential and Fermi momentum. We clarify the mechanism of the factorization from an analysis of the self-consistent Schwinger-Dyson equation for the fermion propagator, and compute the perturbative contact on the BCS and BEC sides within this framework. A Functional Renormalization Group approach is then put forward, which allows to determine the contact over the whole crossover and, in particular, for the Unitary Fermi gas. We present numerical results from an implementation of the Renormalization Group equations within a basic truncation scheme.

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