A Qudit-native Framework for Discrete Time Crystals
Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院物理研究所);University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学);Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences(北京量子信息科学研究院);Hefei National Laboratory(合肥国家实验室);Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory(松山湖材料实验室)
We introduce a qudit-native framework for engineering rich and robust discrete time crystals (DTCs) by leveraging their internal multilevel structure. Unlike in qubit systems, qudit-based DTCs exhibit distinct dynamical mechanisms that arise only in multilevel systems, as supported by a dressed normal-form analysis in the heating-suppression regime. These mechanisms are manifested in representative systems: we show that subspace-selective embedded kicks stabilize higher-order subharmonic responses and suppress thermalization, as demonstrated in spin-1 chains; in spin-3/2 systems, extending embedded kicks to more levels enables different level partitions and reveals that DTC robustness is dictated by the symmetry of the partition; and in spin-2 platforms, we realize concurrent 2T and 3T DTCs under a unified drive. These findings establish a systematic, hardware-efficient methodology for designing stable and multifunctional Floquet phases of matter on modern qudit-based quantum processors.
Spectator-transition crosstalk in a spin-3/2 silicon-vacancy qudit in silicon carbide revealed by broadband Ramsey interferometry
Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology(光州科学技术院);Linköping University(林雪平大学);National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology (QST)(国立量子科学和技术研究院);Tohoku University(东北大学);Korea Multi-purpose Accelerator Complex, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute(韩国多功能加速器装置,韩国原子能研究所)
HPE Quantum, Emergent Machine Intelligence, HPE Labs(惠普企业量子计算、新兴机器学习实验室);Quantum Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, NASA Ames Research Center(美国国家航空航天局艾姆斯研究中心量子人工智能实验室);KBR, Inc.(KBR公司);USRA Research Institute for Advanced Computer Science(大学空间研究协会先进计算机科学研究所);School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, UNSW Sydney(新南威尔士大学悉尼分校电气与电信工程学院);ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology(ARC量子计算与通信技术卓越中心)
The robustness condition for general disordered discrete time crystals, and subspace-thermal DTCs from phase transitions between different n-tuple DTCs
本文提出可任意倍周期响应的 n 元无序 Floquet DTC,揭示不同周期 DTC 间相变形成的子空间热 DTC,并基于 2π/n 准能隙与混合长度阈值建立严格鲁棒性框架。
A Robust Large-Period Discrete Time Crystal and its Signature in a Digital Quantum Computer
Bioinformatics Institute, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR)(生物信息学研究所,科学与技术研究局(A*STAR));Department of Physics, National University of Singapore(新加坡国立大学物理系);Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore(新加坡国立大学量子技术中心);School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University(南洋理工大学物理与数学科学学院);Institute of High Performance Computing (IHPC), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR)(高性能计算研究所(IHPC),科学与技术研究局(A*STAR));Department of Physics, Interdisciplinary Research Center for Intelligent Secure Systems, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals(阿卜杜拉国王科技大学物理系,智能安全系统跨学科研究中心)