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arXiv 2512.04571cs.LG
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Temp-SCONE: 一种用于野数据的新型分布外检测与领域泛化框架,具有时间位移

Temp-SCONE: A Novel Out-of-Distribution Detection and Domain Generalization Framework for Wild Data with Temporal Shift

Department of Computer Science, San Diego State University(计算机科学系,圣地亚哥州立大学)

Aditi Naiknaware, Sanchit Singh, Hajar Homayouni, Salimeh Sekeh

AI总结:

Temp-SCONE通过引入时间一致性正则化损失,提升动态环境下分布外检测和领域泛化的鲁棒性。

摘要:

开放世界学习(OWL)需要能够适应不断变化的环境并可靠地检测分布外(OOD)输入的模型。现有方法,如SCONE,能够对协变量和语义位移具有鲁棒性,但假设静态环境,导致在动态领域中性能下降。在本文中,我们提出了Temp-SCONE,这是SCONE的时间一致扩展,旨在处理动态环境中的时间位移。Temp-SCONE引入了一种基于平均阈值置信度(ATC)的置信度驱动正则化损失,惩罚时间步之间预测的不稳定性,同时保持SCONE的能量边距分离。在动态数据集上的实验表明,Temp-SCONE在时间漂移下显著提高了鲁棒性,比SCONE获得了更高的损坏数据准确性和更可靠的OOD检测。在没有时间连续性的不同数据集上,Temp-SCONE保持了可比的性能,突显了时间正则化的重要性和限制。我们对时间稳定性和发展误差的理论见解进一步确立了Temp-SCONE作为可靠OWL在演变动态环境中的一步。

英文摘要:

Open-world learning (OWL) requires models that can adapt to evolving environments while reliably detecting out-of-distribution (OOD) inputs. Existing approaches, such as SCONE, achieve robustness to covariate and semantic shifts but assume static environments, leading to degraded performance in dynamic domains. In this paper, we propose Temp-SCONE, a temporally consistent extension of SCONE designed to handle temporal shifts in dynamic environments. Temp-SCONE introduces a confidence-driven regularization loss based on Average Thresholded Confidence (ATC), penalizing instability in predictions across time steps while preserving SCONE's energy-margin separation. Experiments on dynamic datasets demonstrate that Temp-SCONE significantly improves robustness under temporal drift, yielding higher corrupted-data accuracy and more reliable OOD detection compared to SCONE. On distinct datasets without temporal continuity, Temp-SCONE maintains comparable performance, highlighting the importance and limitations of temporal regularization. Our theoretical insights on temporal stability and generalization error further establish Temp-SCONE as a step toward reliable OWL in evolving dynamic environments.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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