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arXiv 2511.05511eess.SYcs.AIcs.SY
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从生成式与智能体AI系统中的失效模式到可靠性意识

From Failure Modes to Reliability Awareness in Generative and Agentic AI System

Luleå University of Technology(吕勒奥理工大学);Dongguan University of Technology(东莞理工学院)

Janet, Lin, Liangwei Zhang

AI总结:

本章提出11层失效栈与意识映射框架,将分层失效模式与组织可靠性意识量化关联,并整合到DCAM中,为关键任务领域可信AI部署提供测量工具与路线图。

摘要:

本章通过追溯从分层失效模式到生成式与智能体AI系统中可靠性意识的路径,将技术分析与组织准备度连接起来。我们首先引入一个11层失效栈,这是一个结构化框架,用于识别从硬件与电源基础到自适应学习与智能体推理等各层的脆弱性。在此基础上,本章展示了失效很少孤立发生,而是跨层传播,产生具有系统性后果的级联效应。为补充这一诊断视角,我们提出了意识映射的概念:一个面向成熟度的框架,用于量化个人和组织在AI栈各层识别可靠性风险的程度。意识不仅被视为诊断评分,还被作为AI治理的战略输入,指导改进与韧性规划。通过将分层失效与意识水平关联,并进一步将其整合到以可靠性为中心的资产管理(DCAM)中,本章将意识映射定位为一种测量工具,同时也是在关键任务领域中实现可信且可持续AI部署的路线图。

英文摘要:

This chapter bridges technical analysis and organizational preparedness by tracing the path from layered failure modes to reliability awareness in generative and agentic AI systems. We first introduce an 11-layer failure stack, a structured framework for identifying vulnerabilities ranging from hardware and power foundations to adaptive learning and agentic reasoning. Building on this, the chapter demonstrates how failures rarely occur in isolation but propagate across layers, creating cascading effects with systemic consequences. To complement this diagnostic lens, we develop the concept of awareness mapping: a maturity-oriented framework that quantifies how well individuals and organizations recognize reliability risks across the AI stack. Awareness is treated not only as a diagnostic score but also as a strategic input for AI governance, guiding improvement and resilience planning. By linking layered failures to awareness levels and further integrating this into Dependability-Centred Asset Management (DCAM), the chapter positions awareness mapping as both a measurement tool and a roadmap for trustworthy and sustainable AI deployment across mission-critical domains.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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