Artificial Precision Polarization Array: Sensitivity for the axion-like dark matter with clock satellites
National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院国家天文台);School of Fundamental Physics and Mathematical Sciences, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学杭州高等研究院基础物理与数学学院);School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学天文学与空间科学学院)
The approaches to searching for axion-like signals based on pulsars include observations with pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) and pulsar polarization arrays (PPAs). However, these methods are limited by observational uncertainties arising from multiple unknown and periodic physical effects, which substantially complicate subsequent data analysis. To mitigate these issues and improve data fidelity, we propose the Artificial Pulsar Polarization Arrays (APPA): a satellite network comprising multiple pulsed signal transmitters and a dedicated receiver satellite. To constrain the axion-photon coupling parameter $g_{aγ}$, we generate simulated observations using Monte Carlo methods and investigate the sensitivity of APPA using two complementary approaches: Likelihood analysis and frequentist analysis. Simulations indicate that for the axion mass range of $10^{-22}-10^{-18}$ eV, APPA yields a tighter upper limit on $g_{aγ}$ (at the 95\% C.L.) than conventional ground-based observations, while also achieving superior detection sensitivity. Moreover, a larger spatial distribution scale of the satellite network corresponds to a greater advantage in detecting axions with lighter masses.
Enhancing Constraints on Ultralight Axion Dark Matter from Gravitational Capture
University of California Santa Cruz(加州大学圣克鲁兹分校);Princeton University(普林斯顿大学);Argonne National Laboratory(阿贡国家实验室);University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign(伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校);The University of Tokyo(东京大学)
Spectral Distortions from Axion Monodromy Inflation
Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas(奇亚帕斯自治大学);Universidad de El Salvador(萨尔瓦多大学);Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología(国家科学技术委员会);Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México(墨西哥国立自治大学物理研究所)