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arXiv 2511.01751cs.CY
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欧洲联盟法院的Breyer案:IP地址与个人数据定义

Breyer case of the Court of Justice of the European Union: IP addresses and the personal data definition

Radboud University(拉德堡德大学)

Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius

AI总结:

本文分析了欧洲联盟法院Breyer案,指出当网站发布者具备法律手段从接入商处获取识别信息时,访问者的动态IP地址即构成个人数据。

摘要:

欧洲联盟法院(CJEU)的Breyer案主要涉及以下问题:当另一方(互联网接入提供商)能将姓名与某IP地址关联时,网站访问者的动态IP地址是否构成网站发布者的个人数据。本质上,法院认定,若网站发布者拥有法律手段能从访问者的互联网接入提供商处获取使其能够识别该访问者的额外信息,则该IP地址构成该发布者的个人数据。在本案评注中,我总结了事实与判决,并补充了一些评论。

英文摘要:

The Breyer case of the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) primarily concerns the question whether a website visitor's dynamic IP address constitutes personal data for a website publisher, when another party (an internet access provider) can tie a name to that IP address. In essence, the Court finds that an IP address constitutes personal data for the website publisher, if that publisher has the legal means to obtain, from the visitor's internet access provider, additional information that enables the publisher to identify that visitor. In this case note, I summarise the facts and the judgment, and add a few comments.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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