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arXiv 2504.09511cond-mat.supr-con
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具有混合s-和d波对称性的蜂窝晶格上三组分配对手性超导性

Tri-component-pairing chiral superconductivity on the honeycomb lattice with mixed $s$- and $d$-wave symmetries

Nankai University(南开大学);Huazhong University of Science and Technology(华中科技大学);Westlake University(西湖大学);Westlake Institute for Advanced Study(西湖高等研究院)

Yu-Hang Li, Jiarui Jiao, Xiao-Xiao Zhang, Congjun Wu, Wang Yang

AI总结:

本研究探讨了在蜂窝晶格上具有混合s-和d波对称性的三组分手性超导体,通过分析发现其具有非平凡拓扑性质和各向异性配对间隙函数。

摘要:

在本工作中,我们研究了在二维蜂窝晶格上共存d_{x²−y²}、d_{xy}和s波配对对称性的手性拓扑超导体。通过吉inzburg-兰道自由能分析,配对间隙函数被证明具有三组分形式s+d_{x²−y²}e^{iϕ₁}+d_{xy}e^{iϕ₂},其中ϕ₁和ϕ₂是d波和s波配对成分之间的相位差,这自发地破坏了时间和反演对称性以及C6旋转对称性。能量带的陈数被计算为非零,证明了系统的拓扑非平凡性质。异常的AC霍尔电导率被计算,其不保持C6旋转对称性,反映了配对间隙函数的各向异性。此外,还讨论了由配对间隙函数的多组分性质引起的分数磁涡旋。

英文摘要:

In this work, we investigate chiral topological superconductors on a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice with coexisting $d_{x^2-y^2}$, $d_{xy}$, and $s$-wave pairing symmetries. Using a Ginzburg-Landau free energy analysis, the pairing gap function is shown to exhibit a tri-component form $s+d_{x^2-y^2}e^{iϕ_1}+d_{xy}e^{iϕ_2}$, where $ϕ_1$ and $ϕ_2$ are phase differences between the $d$- and $s$-wave pairing components, which spontaneously breaks both time reversal and $C_6$ rotational symmetries. Chern numbers of the energy bands are calculated to be nonzero, demonstrating the topologically nontrivial nature of the system. The anomalous AC Hall conductivity is computed, which is not invariant under $C_6$ rotations, reflecting the anisotropic nature of the pairing gap function. Fractional magnetic vortices are also discussed, arising from the multi-component nature of the pairing gap function.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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