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arXiv 2504.08093cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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Sm 取代 BiFeO3 粉末中由结构相变引起的带隙调控

Band gap tuning by structural phase transition in Sm-substituted BiFeO3 powders

Christina Hill, Michele Melchiorre, Cosme Milesi-Brault, Pascale Gemeiner, Fabienne Karolak, Christine Bogicevic, Brahim Dkhil, Ingrid Canero-Infante, Mael Guennou

AI总结:

本文研究了 Sm 取代 BiFeO3 中结构相变对光学带隙的影响,通过变温漫反射测量定量确定相变导致约 130 meV 的带隙变化,并提出可在反铁电组分中通过电场实现相同调控。

摘要:

已知在 BiFeO3 中用钐(Sm)取代铋(Bi)会诱导从极性相到非极性相的结构相变,并可能存在反铁电中间结构。本文研究了这一相变对光学性质的影响。通过漫反射光谱在跨越结构相变的温度范围内测量了多种钐浓度样品的光学带隙。我们发现,各纯相的光学带隙随温度呈线性变化,而相变表现为这些线性区域之间的平滑过渡。这使我们能够定量评估结构变化对光学吸收的贡献。我们发现约 130 meV 的光学带隙差异可归因于该相变。我们预计,在反铁电组分中施加电场也可能获得相同的变化。

英文摘要:

The substitution of bismuth by samarium in BiFeO3 is known to induce a structural phase transition from the polar phase to a non-polar phase, with a possible antiferroelectric intermediate structure. In this paper, we investigate the impact of this phase change on the optical properties. The optical band gap was measured by diffuse reflectance as a function of temperature for several samarium concentrations across the structural phase transition. We found that the optical band gap for each of the pure phases varies linearly with temperature and that the phase transitions are revealed by smooth transitions between those linear regimes. This allows us to quantify the contribution of the structural change in the optical absorption. We find that a difference in optical band gap of about 130meV can be attributed to the phase change. We anticipate that the same change could be obtained by applying an electric field in an antiferroelectric composition.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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