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arXiv 2501.03098cs.CY
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关于数字欧洲计划的早期视角

Early Perspectives on the Digital Europe Programme

Jukka Ruohonen, Paul Timmers

AI总结:

本文实证分析数字欧洲计划资助项目,发现其契合战略重点,并揭示资金构成、跨国合作倾向及技术领域与经济部门对资助金额的解释力。

摘要:

2021年,欧盟(EU)设立了一项新的数字欧洲计划(DEP),这是一个用于发展与创新的资助工具。本文对通过DEP资助的项目进行了实证调查。研究结果表明,这些项目与DEP在网络安全、人工智能、高性能计算、创新中心、中小企业和教育方面的战略重点高度一致。大多数项目获得了等额的国家和欧盟资助。尽管参与组织的国家来源并不能解释所获资助金额,但本国组织明显倾向于主要与其他本国组织开展合作。最后,关于所涉及技术领域和经济部门的信息,在统计上解释所获资助金额方面具有相当不错的解释力。凭借这些结果及相应讨论,本文为当前有关欧洲创新、技术发展和产业政策的及时辩论作出了贡献。

英文摘要:

A new Digital Europe Programme (DEP), a funding instrument for development and innovation, was established in the European Union (EU) in 2021. The paper makes an empirical inquiry into the projects funded through the DEP. According to the results, the projects align well with the DEP's strategic focus on cyber security, artificial intelligence, high-performance computing, innovation hubs, small- and medium-sized enterprises, and education. Most of the projects have received an equal amount of national and EU funding. Although national origins of participating organizations do not explain the amounts of funding granted, there is a rather strong tendency for national organizations to primarily collaborate with other national organizations. Finally, information about the technological domains addressed and the economic sectors involved provides decent explanatory power for statistically explaining the funding amounts granted. With these results and the accompanying discussion, the paper contributes to the timely debate about innovation, technology development, and industrial policy in Europe.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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