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arXiv 2501.01586cs.ARcs.ETcs.SYeess.SY
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GRAMC:通用且可重构的模拟矩阵计算架构

GRAMC: General-purpose and reconfigurable analog matrix computing architecture

Lunshuai Pan, Shiqing Wang, Pushen Zuo, Zhong Sun

AI总结:

本文提出GRAMC架构,通过可重构AMC宏单元和混合系统设计,解决了现有存内模拟矩阵计算电路功能单一、缺乏通用性的问题,实现了面向多种应用的通用矩阵求解。

摘要:

基于阻变随机存取存储器(RRAM)的存内模拟矩阵计算(AMC)是一种极具前景的解决方案,能够一步完成矩阵问题的求解。然而,现有的AMC电路各自具有特定的连接拓扑,只能实现单一计算功能,缺乏作为矩阵处理器的通用性。在本工作中,我们设计了一种用于通用矩阵计算的可重构AMC宏单元,该宏单元通过配置存储器阵列与放大器电路之间的适当连接来实现。基于该宏单元,我们开发了一种混合系统,该系统集成了片上写入验证方案和数字功能模块,从而为各种应用提供通用的AMC求解器。

英文摘要:

In-memory analog matrix computing (AMC) with resistive random-access memory (RRAM) represents a highly promising solution that solves matrix problems in one step. However, the existing AMC circuits each have a specific connection topology to implement a single computing function, lack of the universality as a matrix processor. In this work, we design a reconfigurable AMC macro for general-purpose matrix computations, which is achieved by configuring proper connections between memory array and amplifier circuits. Based on this macro, we develop a hybrid system that incorporates an on-chip write-verify scheme and digital functional modules, to deliver a general-purpose AMC solver for various applications.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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