arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2412.04446cs.CV
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DiCoDe:扩散压缩深度标记用于语言模型的自回归视频生成

DiCoDe: Diffusion-Compressed Deep Tokens for Autoregressive Video Generation with Language Models

Yizhuo Li, Yuying Ge, Yixiao Ge, Ying Shan, Ping Luo

AI总结:

DiCoDe利用扩散压缩深度标记,通过自回归语言模型生成视频,实现高效压缩与高质量输出,展示了在视频建模中的潜力。

摘要:

视频本质上是时间序列,本文探索了通过自回归语言模型以时间顺序和可扩展方式建模视频的潜力。我们引入了DiCoDe,一种利用扩散压缩深度标记生成视频的方法,通过训练视频扩散模型的 tokenizer 实现显著压缩。深度标记使DiCoDe能够使用普通自回归语言模型生成视频,如同将一种视觉语言翻译成另一种。通过将视频视为时间序列,DiCoDe充分利用语言模型的自回归生成能力。DiCoDe使用现有自回归架构可扩展,并能仅用4块A100显存生成数秒至一分钟的视频。我们通过定量和定性评估证明,DiCoDe在质量和训练效率上与现有方法相当。我们释放了一系列不同参数规模的DiCoDe配置,并观察到随着模型规模从100M增加到3B,性能持续提升。我们相信DiCoDe在学术界的探索是迈向使用自回归语言模型进行可扩展视频建模的有希望的初步步骤。

英文摘要:

Videos are inherently temporal sequences by their very nature. In this work, we explore the potential of modeling videos in a chronological and scalable manner with autoregressive (AR) language models, inspired by their success in natural language processing. We introduce DiCoDe, a novel approach that leverages Diffusion-Compressed Deep Tokens to generate videos with a language model in an autoregressive manner. Unlike existing methods that employ low-level representations with limited compression rates, DiCoDe utilizes deep tokens with a considerable compression rate (a 1000x reduction in token count). This significant compression is made possible by a tokenizer trained through leveraging the prior knowledge of video diffusion models. Deep tokens enable DiCoDe to employ vanilla AR language models for video generation, akin to translating one visual "language" into another. By treating videos as temporal sequences, DiCoDe fully harnesses the capabilities of language models for autoregressive generation. DiCoDe is scalable using readily available AR architectures, and is capable of generating videos ranging from a few seconds to one minute using only 4 A100 GPUs for training. We evaluate DiCoDe both quantitatively and qualitatively, demonstrating that it performs comparably to existing methods in terms of quality while ensuring efficient training. To showcase its scalability, we release a series of DiCoDe configurations with varying parameter sizes and observe a consistent improvement in performance as the model size increases from 100M to 3B. We believe that DiCoDe's exploration in academia represents a promising initial step toward scalable video modeling with AR language models, paving the way for the development of larger and more powerful video generation models.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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