arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2412.00539cs.CLcs.AI
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TextClass Benchmark:社会科学领域大语言模型的持续Elo评分

TextClass Benchmark: A Continuous Elo Rating of LLMs in Social Sciences

Leiden University(莱顿大学);Universidad Diego Portales(迭戈波塔利斯大学)

Bastián González-Bustamante

AI总结:

TextClass Benchmark项目构建社会科学领域LLM文本分类的持续动态基准,采用定制Elo评分及Meta-Elo整合排名,已完成多语种不文明数据首周期测试,后续将拓展更多语种与分类任务。

摘要:

TextClass Benchmark项目是一项持续进行的基准测试工作,旨在为面向文本分类任务的大语言模型(LLM)与Transformer模型提供全面、公平且动态的评估。该评估覆盖采用自然语言处理(NLP)与“文本即数据”方法的社会科学各学科的多个领域与语种。排行榜采用定制化的Elo评分体系展示性能指标与相对排名。每个排行榜周期都会新增模型、用等效的未见过数据替换固定测试集以检验泛化能力、更新评分,同时Meta-Elo排行榜会整合各领域专属排行榜并赋予权重。本文阐述了项目的基本原理与动因,详细解释了Elo评分体系,并估算了社会科学各学科不同分类任务下的Meta-Elo值。我们还展示了第一周期针对中文、英文、德文、俄文不文明数据的分类任务的快照结果。这项持续的基准测试工作不仅将覆盖阿拉伯语、印地语、西班牙语等更多语种,还将纳入政策议程主题分类、虚假信息分类等任务。

英文摘要:

The TextClass Benchmark project is an ongoing, continuous benchmarking process that aims to provide a comprehensive, fair, and dynamic evaluation of LLMs and transformers for text classification tasks. This evaluation spans various domains and languages in social sciences disciplines engaged in NLP and text-as-data approach. The leaderboards present performance metrics and relative ranking using a tailored Elo rating system. With each leaderboard cycle, novel models are added, fixed test sets can be replaced for unseen, equivalent data to test generalisation power, ratings are updated, and a Meta-Elo leaderboard combines and weights domain-specific leaderboards. This article presents the rationale and motivation behind the project, explains the Elo rating system in detail, and estimates Meta-Elo across different classification tasks in social science disciplines. We also present a snapshot of the first cycle of classification tasks on incivility data in Chinese, English, German and Russian. This ongoing benchmarking process includes not only additional languages such as Arabic, Hindi, and Spanish but also a classification of policy agenda topics, misinformation, among others.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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