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arXiv 2411.00541gr-qcphysics.hist-ph
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寻找宇宙时间:完备可观测量与时钟假说

In Search of Cosmic Time: Complete Observables and the Clock Hypothesis

Nicola Bamonti, Karim P. Y. Thébault

AI总结:

本文针对宇宙学中的时间问题,提出一种保守方案,通过结合参考系、完备可观测量和基于模型的测量说明,在时钟假说下重新解释可观测性判据,从而保留经典弗里德曼方程。

摘要:

本文在宇宙学背景下,借鉴 Thiemann(2006, 2007)的工作,探讨时间问题的一个新的、极具挑战性的面向。Thiemann 主张对宇宙时间问题采取一种激进回应,要求我们修改经典弗里德曼方程。相比之下,我们提出一种保守的解决方案,将当代文献中关于参考系(Bamonti 2023;Bamonti 和 Gomes 2024)、完备可观测量(Gryb 和 Thébault 2016b;Gryb 和 Thébault 2023)以及基于模型的时间测量说明(Tal 2016)的思想结合起来。在我们的进路中,必须根据时钟假说和基于模型的测量说明重新解释我们的可观测性判据,以便保留弗里德曼方程作为宇宙的动力学方程。

英文摘要:

This paper considers a new and deeply challenging face of the problem of time in the context of cosmology drawing on the work of Thiemann (2006, 2007). Thiemann argues for a radical response to the cosmic problem of time that requires us to modify the classical Friedmann equations. By contrast, we offer a conservative proposal for solution of the problem by bringing together ideas from the contemporary literature regarding reference frames (Bamonti 2023; Bamonti and Gomes 2024), complete observables (Gryb and Thébault 2016b; Gryb and Thébault 2023), and the model-based account of time measurement (Tal 2016). On our approach, we must reinterpret our criteria of observability in light of the clock hypothesis and the model-based account of measurement in order to preserve the Friedmann equations as the dynamical equations for the universe.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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