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arXiv 2410.23909physics.flu-dyn
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通过与振荡圆柱的尾流相互作用提升扑翼翼型的推力

Enhancing Thrust in Flapping Airfoils Through Wake Interactions with Oscillating Cylinder

Amir Khan, Imran Akhtar, Muhammad Saif Ullah Khalid

AI总结:

该研究探究振荡圆柱尾流对扑翼翼型推力性能的影响,发现置于该尾流中的翼型推力更高,且翼型斯特劳哈尔数与俯仰振幅直接相关,为优化扑翼翼型效率提供了新思路。

摘要:

受昆虫、鱼类及其他动物自然运动的启发,扑翼翼型因在船舶推进、微型飞行器(micro aerial vehicles)、自主水下航行器(autonomous underwater vehicles)等领域的应用而具备重要研究价值。过去二十年间,大量研究聚焦于理解这类翼型的动力学特性、推力产生能力,以及在非定常流动中提升其推力的方法。本研究探究了受来流作用发生振荡的圆柱的存在,会对扑翼翼型的推力性能产生何种影响。结果表明,与无圆柱尾流的场景相比,扑翼翼型置于振荡圆柱尾流中时会产生更大的推力。研究发现扑翼翼型的斯特劳哈尔数($St$)与其俯仰振幅存在直接关联,该关联会显著影响翼型的性能。本分析凸显了通过合理选择扑动参数与振荡圆柱布置位置,来优化扑翼翼型效率的潜力。

英文摘要:

Inspired by the natural motion of insects, fish, and other animals, flapping airfoils have gained significant importance due to their applications in fields such as ship propulsion, micro aerial vehicles, and autonomous underwater vehicles. Over the past two decades, extensive research has focused on understanding the dynamics of these airfoils, their thrust production capabilities, and methods to enhance this thrust in unsteady flows. This study investigates how the presence of a cylinder oscillating due to incoming flow affects the thrust performance of the flapping airfoil. The results indicate that the flapping airfoil generates increased thrust when placed in the wake of the oscillating cylinder compared to a scenario without the cylinder's wake. A direct relationship has been found between the strouhal number ($St$) of the flapping airfoil and its pitching amplitude, which significantly influences the airfoil's performance. This analysis highlights the potential for optimizing flapping airfoil efficiency through strategic selection of flapping parameters and the placement of an oscillating cylinder.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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