arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2410.08151cs.CVcs.LG
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渐进式自回归视频扩散模型

Progressive Autoregressive Video Diffusion Models

Stony Brook University(石溪大学);Adobe Research(Adobe研究)

Desai Xie, Zhan Xu, Yicong Hong, Hao Tan, Difan Liu, Feng Liu, Arie Kaufman, Yang Zhou

AI总结:

针对现有自回归长视频生成存在场景突变、误差累积等问题,研究提出渐进噪声调度的自回归视频扩散模型,实现了质量接近前沿水平的60秒文本条件长视频生成。

摘要:

当前前沿的视频扩散模型已在生成高质量视频方面展现出显著成果。但受训练期间的计算限制,它们仅能生成短视频片段,通常约为10秒或240帧。现有方法通过直接将前一段视频的结尾置于注意力窗口前端作为条件,以朴素方式实现自回归长视频生成,这会导致场景突变、运动不自然以及误差累积。在本研究中,我们通过重新审视视频扩散模型中的噪声水平假设,提出了一种更自然的自回归长视频生成公式。我们的核心思路是:1. 为各帧分配逐帧渐进升高的噪声水平,而非单一噪声水平;2. 以小间隔对帧进行去噪和移位,而非一次性完成全部操作。这使得噪声水平相邻的帧之间能实现更平滑的注意力对应,注意力窗口之间的重叠度更大,且信息能更好地从前期帧传播到后期帧。搭载我们的渐进噪声调度的视频扩散模型,能够以自回归方式生成长视频,与基线模型相比保真度大幅提升,且随时间推移的质量下降极小。我们展示了文本条件下60秒(1440帧)长视频生成的首批结果,其质量接近前沿模型水平。代码和视频结果可在https://desaixie.github.io/pa-vdm/ 获取。

英文摘要:

Current frontier video diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable results at generating high-quality videos. However, they can only generate short video clips, normally around 10 seconds or 240 frames, due to computation limitations during training. Existing methods naively achieve autoregressive long video generation by directly placing the ending of the previous clip at the front of the attention window as conditioning, which leads to abrupt scene changes, unnatural motion, and error accumulation. In this work, we introduce a more natural formulation of autoregressive long video generation by revisiting the noise level assumption in video diffusion models. Our key idea is to 1. assign the frames with per-frame, progressively increasing noise levels rather than a single noise level and 2. denoise and shift the frames in small intervals rather than all at once. This allows for smoother attention correspondence among frames with adjacent noise levels, larger overlaps between the attention windows, and better propagation of information from the earlier to the later frames. Video diffusion models equipped with our progressive noise schedule can autoregressively generate long videos with much improved fidelity compared to the baselines and minimal quality degradation over time. We present the first results on text-conditioned 60-second (1440 frames) long video generation at a quality close to frontier models. Code and video results are available at https://desaixie.github.io/pa-vdm/.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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