网络设计中运营商与用户利益共享的共同投资
Co-investment with Payoff Sharing Benefit Operators and Users in Network Design
摘要：
基于网络的复杂系统本质上是相互关联的，子网络的设计和性能是相互依赖的。然而，自私的运营商的决定可能会导致用户的次优结果。在本文中，我们考虑的问题，什么样的合作机制可以同时使运营商和用户受益。我们解决这个问题的博弈论环境中，整合非合作和合作博弈论。在非合作阶段，子网决策者策略性地设计他们的本地网络。在合作阶段，发展共同投资机制和收益分享机制，扩大集体利益，实现利益的公平分配。苏福尔斯网络的案例研究进行证明所提出的框架的效率。这种交互式网络设计对环境可持续性，社会福利和经济效率的影响进行了评估，以及涉及具有异质性特征的区域的情景检查。
英文摘要：
Network-based complex systems are inherently interconnected, with the design and performance of subnetworks being interdependent. However, the decisions of self-interested operators may lead to suboptimal outcomes for users. In this paper, we consider the question of what cooperative mechanisms can benefit both operators and users simultaneously. We address this question in a game theoretical setting, integrating both non-cooperative and cooperative game theory. During the non-cooperative stage, subnetwork decision-makers strategically design their local networks. In the cooperative stage, the co-investment mechanism and the payoff-sharing mechanism are developed to enlarge collective benefits and fairly distribute them. A case study of the Sioux Falls network is conducted to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed framework. The impact of this interactive network design on environmental sustainability, social welfare and economic efficiency is evaluated, along with an examination of scenarios involving regions with heterogeneous characteristics.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
