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arXiv 2409.02936hep-thastro-ph.CO
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NANOGrav中无标度超引力的可观测特征

Observable Signatures of No-Scale Supergravity in NANOGrav

Spyros Basilakos, Dimitri V. Nanopoulos, Theodoros Papanikolaou, Emmanuel N. Saridakis, Charalampos Tzerefos

AI总结:

本文首次利用NANOGrav数据提出超弦理论的观测特征,通过无标度超引力中的拐点暴胀产生原初黑洞和早期物质主导时代,进而在nHz至kHz频段产生丰富原初引力波,并与脉冲星计时阵列数据高度吻合,为量子引力提供观测证据。

摘要:

根据NANOGrav数据,我们首次提供了超弦理论可能的观测特征。首先,我们研究在Wess-Zumino型无标度超引力中自然实现的拐点暴胀势,这些势导致微观原初黑洞(PBHs)的形成,触发早期物质主导时代(eMD),并在大爆炸核合成(BBN)之前蒸发。值得注意的是,我们在nHz、Hz和kHz频率范围内获得了丰富的原初引力波(PGW)产生,并且与脉冲星计时阵列(PTA)引力波数据高度一致。这一PGW背景可以作为通过无标度超引力存在量子引力的有力观测特征。

英文摘要:

In light of NANOGrav data we provide for the first time possible observational signatures of Superstring theory. Firstly, we work with inflection-point inflationary potentials naturally realised within Wess-Zumino type no-scale Supergravity, which give rise to the formation of microscopic primordial black holes (PBHs) triggering an early matter-dominated era (eMD) and evaporating before Big Bang Nucleosythesis (BBN). Remarkably, we obtain an abundant production of primordial gravitational waves (PGW) at the frequency ranges of nHz, Hz and kHz and in strong agreement with Pulsar Time Array (PTA) GW data. This PGW background could serve as a compelling observational signature for the presence of quantum gravity via no-scale Supergravity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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