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arXiv 2408.04712astro-ph.CO
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关于宇宙微波背景中(高阶多极矩)方差不对称性的研究

On the (higher multipoles) variance asymmetry in the cosmic microwave background

MohammadHossein Jamshidi, Abdolali Banihashemi, Nima Khosravi

AI总结:

本文通过沿偶极方向对CMB方差图进行分块分析,证实偶极显著性并发现高阶多极矩具有可比显著性,提示CMB天空可能存在异常斑块。

摘要:

我们研究了宇宙微波背景(CMB)图,以寻找超越宇宙学各向同性的特征。我们首先沿最显著的偶极方向,用不同大小的条带对CMB方差图(由不同平滑尺度产生)进行分块。我们能够证实先前关于偶极显著性的发现。此外,我们发现一些高阶多极矩表现出与偶极相当的显著性,这自然依赖于平滑尺度。最后,我们结合“别处效应”讨论了这一结果。我们认为,我们的结果可能表明CMB天空中有一个异常斑块,值得进一步研究。

英文摘要:

We have studied the cosmic microwave background (CMB) map looking for features beyond cosmological isotropy. We began by tiling the CMB variance map (which are produced by different smoothing scales) with stripes of different sizes along the most prominent dipole direction. We were able to confirm previous findings regarding the significance of the dipole. Furthermore, we discovered that some of the higher multipoles exhibit significance comparable to the dipole which naturally depends on the smoothing scales. At the end, we discussed this result having an eye on look-elsewhere-effect. We believe our results may indicate an anomalous patch in the CMB sky that warrants further investigation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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