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arXiv 2408.04227eess.IVcs.CV

物理先验引导的协同学习框架:联合湍流退化估计与红外视频复原

Physical prior guided cooperative learning framework for joint turbulence degradation estimation and infrared video restoration

Ziran Zhang, Yuhang Tang, Zhigang Wang, Yueting Chen, Bin Zhao

AI总结:

本文提出P2GCL框架,通过TMNet与TRNet循环协作,结合物理先验损失函数,实现湍流强度估计与红外图像复原的联合优化,实验性能优于现有方法。

摘要:

红外成像与湍流强度测量在诸多领域有着广泛需求。本文提出一种物理先验引导的协同学习(P2GCL)框架,用于联合提升大气湍流强度估计与红外图像复原性能。P2GCL包含两个模型间的循环协作:TMNet测量湍流强度并输出折射率结构常数(Cn²)作为物理先验,TRNet基于Cn²进行红外图像序列复原,并将复原后的图像反馈给TMNet以提升测量精度。文中引入一种新型Cn²引导的频率损失函数和物理约束损失,使训练过程符合物理理论。实验表明,P2GCL在湍流强度估计(Cn²的平均绝对误差MAE降低0.0156,决定系数R²提升0.1065)和图像复原(峰值信噪比PSNR提升0.2775 dB)两方面均取得最优性能,验证了物理先验引导的协同学习的显著效果。

英文摘要:

Infrared imaging and turbulence strength measurements are in widespread demand in many fields. This paper introduces a Physical Prior Guided Cooperative Learning (P2GCL) framework to jointly enhance atmospheric turbulence strength estimation and infrared image restoration. P2GCL involves a cyclic collaboration between two models, i.e., a TMNet measures turbulence strength and outputs the refractive index structure constant (Cn2) as a physical prior, a TRNet conducts infrared image sequence restoration based on Cn2 and feeds the restored images back to the TMNet to boost the measurement accuracy. A novel Cn2-guided frequency loss function and a physical constraint loss are introduced to align the training process with physical theories. Experiments demonstrate P2GCL achieves the best performance for both turbulence strength estimation (improving Cn2 MAE by 0.0156, enhancing R2 by 0.1065) and image restoration (enhancing PSNR by 0.2775 dB), validating the significant impact of physical prior guided cooperative learning.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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