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arXiv 2408.04166hep-phhep-ex
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隐粲五夸克态 $P_{c\bar{c}}$ 的产生机制

Production mechanism of the hidden charm pentaquark states $P_{c\bar{c}}$

Samson Clymton, Hyun-Chul Kim, Terry Mart

AI总结:

本文利用离壳耦合道方法研究隐粲五夸克态,识别出七个分子态峰,其中四个对应已知 $P_{c\bar{c}}$ 态,并预言两个约 4.5 GeV 的 $\overline{D}^* Σ_c^*$ 分子态及两个正宇称 $P$ 波五夸克态,为 GlueX 未观测到五夸克态提供解释。

摘要:

我们采用包含重介子与单重味重子散射的离壳耦合道形式研究隐粲五夸克态。该方法利用有效拉氏量构造核振幅,并同时遵守重夸克对称性与隐局域对称性。求解耦合积分方程后,我们得到 $J/ψN$ 散射以及各种重介子与单重味重子散射过程的跃迁振幅。我们识别出七个与重介子 $\bar{D}$($\bar{D}^*$)和单重味重子 $Σ_c$($Σ_c^*$)分子态相关的明显峰。其中四个峰可与已知的 $P_{c\bar{c}}$ 态对应:$P_{c\bar{c}}(4312)$、$P_{c\bar{c}}(4380)$、$P_{c\bar{c}}(4440)$ 和 $P_{c\bar{c}}(4457)$。我们预言了两个质量约为 4.5 GeV 的额外共振态,并将其解释为 $\overline{D}^* Σ_c^*$ 分子态,同时识别出一个尖点结构。此外,我们预言了两个具有正宇称的 $P$ 波五夸克态,它们可能是真正五夸克组态的候选者。值得注意的是,这些五夸克态在 $J/ψN$ 弹性道中发生显著修正,其中一些甚至因正宇称道的干涉而消失。本研究或可为 GlueX 合作组在 $J/ψ$ 光生过程中未观测到五夸克态的现象提供解释。

英文摘要:

We investigate hidden-charm pentaquark states using an off-shell coupled-channel formalism involving heavy meson and singly heavy baryon scattering. Our approach utilizes an effective Lagrangian to construct the kernel amplitudes, which respect both heavy quark symmetry and hidden local symmetry. After solving the coupled integral equations, we obtain the transition amplitudes for $J/ψN$ scattering and various heavy meson and singly heavy baryon scattering processes. We identify seven distinct peaks related to molecular states of heavy mesons $\bar{D}$ ($\bar{D}^*$) and singly heavy baryons $Σ_c$ ($Σ_c^*$). Four of these peaks can be associated with the known $P_{c\bar{c}}$ states: $P_{c\bar{c}}(4312)$, $P_{c\bar{c}}(4380)$, $P_{c\bar{c}}(4440)$, and $P_{c\bar{c}}(4457)$. We predict two additional resonances with masses around 4.5 GeV, which we interpret as $\overline{D}^* Σ_c^*$ molecular states, and identify one cusp structure. Additionally, we predict two $P$-wave pentaquark states with positive parity, which may be candidates for genuine pentaquark configurations. Notably, these pentaquark states undergo significant modifications in the $J/ψN$ elastic channel, with some even disappearing due to interference from the positive parity channel. The present investigation may provide insight into the absence of pentaquark states in $J/ψ$ photoproduction observed by the GlueX collaboration.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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