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arXiv 2408.02236cs.CY
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量子技术的整合视角?映射媒体、商业与政策叙事

An integrated view of Quantum Technology? Mapping Media, Business, and Policy Narratives

University of St. Gallen(圣加仑大学)

Viktor Suter, Charles Ma, Gina Poehlmann, Miriam Meckel, Lea Steinacker

AI总结:

本研究结合BERTopic建模与定性评估,分析20年间政府、商业、媒体三类文本中的量子技术叙事,发现不同领域话语侧重不同,指出需推动知情的公共话语以助力量子技术融入社会。

摘要:

叙事在塑造公众对量子技术(QT)等新兴技术的认知与政策方面发挥着关键作用。然而,目前人们对不同社会领域中QT叙事的构建方式与差异所知甚少。本研究采用主题叙事分析法,考察QT在商业、媒体与政府文本中的呈现方式。我们的研究设计使用了涵盖20年间发布的36份政府文件、165份商业报告与2331篇媒体文章的大规模数据集。我们采用计算社会科学方法,将BERTopic主题建模与定性评估相结合,提取主题与叙事。研究结果显示,关于QT的公共话语反映了当下的社会与政治议程,聚焦于技术与商业潜力、全球冲突、国家战略以及社会问题。媒体文章的报道最为均衡,而商业与政府话语往往忽视社会影响。我们讨论了QT融入社会的相关影响,以及开展知情公共话语的必要性。

英文摘要:

Narratives play a vital role in shaping public perceptions and policy on emerging technologies like quantum technology (QT). However, little is known about the construction and variation of QT narratives across societal domains. This study examines how QT is presented in business, media, and government texts using thematic narrative analysis. Our research design utilizes an extensive dataset of 36 government documents, 165 business reports, and 2,331 media articles published over 20 years. We employ a computational social science approach, combining BERTopic modeling with qualitative assessment to extract themes and narratives. The findings show that public discourse on QT reflects prevailing social and political agendas, focusing on technical and commercial potential, global conflicts, national strategies, and social issues. Media articles provide the most balanced coverage, while business and government discourses often overlook societal implications. We discuss the ramifications for integrating QT into society and the need for wellinformed public discourse.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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