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arXiv 2408.02102astro-ph.SR
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应用于太阳邻域天琴座RR型变星的红外表面亮度技术

The Infrared Surface Brightness technique applied to RR Lyrae stars from the solar neighborhood

Bartłomiej Zgirski, Wolfgang Gieren, Grzegorz Pietrzyński, Marek Górski, Piotr Wielgórski, Jesper Storm, Garance Bras, Pierre Kervella, Nicolas Nardetto, Gergel… 展开作者

Bartłomiej Zgirski, Wolfgang Gieren, Grzegorz Pietrzyński, Marek Górski, Piotr Wielgórski, Jesper Storm, Garance Bras, Pierre Kervella, Nicolas Nardetto, Gergely Hajdu, Rolf Chini, Martin Haas

AI总结:

本文利用红外表面亮度技术校准太阳邻域9颗天琴座RR型变星的p因子,分析其随脉动周期的弥散与依赖关系,并给出平均半径-周期关系,与SPIPS推断及理论预测吻合良好。

摘要:

Baade-Wesselink方法使我们能够估计单个脉动变星的距离。Gaia任务获得的高精度几何视差可用于校准该方法并确定其精度。该方法还提供了一种确定脉动变星平均半径的途径。本工作的主要目标是确定天琴座RR型变星的p因子在其脉动周期上的弥散及可能存在的依赖关系。次要目标是确定这些恒星的平均半径-周期关系。我们对天琴座RR型变星的校准基于Cerro Murphy天文台收集的测光数据。我们使用高分辨率光谱仪专门为本项目获取了光谱数据。我们采用该方法的红外表面亮度(IRSB)版本,该版本依赖于与(V-K)颜色相关的表面亮度-颜色关系。对于来自太阳邻域的9颗天琴座RR型变星样本,我们得到的p因子弥散约为0.07-0.08。然而,我们还发现RRab型星的p因子与脉动周期之间存在关系,该关系周围的均方根弥散约为0.05,但关系参数的不确定性相对较大。我们给出了以基模脉动的天琴座RR型变星的平均半径与周期之间的关系,该关系周围的均方根弥散为$0.012R_{\odot}$。我们观察到使用IRSB技术得到的p因子(平均p在1.39至1.45之间)与Bras等人(2024)使用SPIPS工具(Mérand等人2015)推断的值之间存在明显偏移。另一方面,我们得到的p的弥散与Bras等人(2024)观测到的相似。我们的周期-半径关系与Bras等人(2024)基于SPIPS的推断以及Marconi等人(2005, 2015)的理论预测均具有良好的一致性。

英文摘要:

The Baade-Wesselink method allows us to estimate distances to individual pulsating stars. Accurate geometric parallaxes obtained by the Gaia mission serve us in the calibration of the method and in the determination of its precision. The method also provides a way of determining mean radii of pulsating stars. The main aim of this work is to determine the scatter and possible dependence of p- factors of RR Lyrae stars on their pulsation periods. The secondary objective is to determine mean radius - period relations for these stars. Our calibrations for RR Lyrae stars are based on photometric data gathered at the Cerro Murphy Observatory. We obtained spectroscopic data specifically for this project using high resolution spectrographs. We use the Infrared Surface Brightness (IRSB) version of the method that relies on a surface brightness - color relation dependent on the (V-K) color. We obtain the spread of p- factors of around 0.07-0.08 for our sample of 9 RR Lyrae stars from the solar neighborhood. However, we also find relations between the p-factor and the pulsation period for RRab stars with the rms scatter around the relation of around 0.05, but with relatively large uncertainty of relations' parameters. We present relations between the mean radius and period for RR Lyrae pulsating in the fundamental mode with the rms scatter around the relation of $0.012R_{\odot}$. We observe a clear offset between p- factors obtained using the IRSB technique (with mean p between 1.39 and 1.45) and values inferred by Bras et al. (2024) using the SPIPS tool (Mérand et al. 2015). On the other hand, we obtain a similar scatter of p of as observed by Bras et al. (2024). Our period-radius relations are in a good agreement with both the inference of Bras et al. (2024) based on SPIPS and theoretical predictions of Marconi et al. (2005, 2015)

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