arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2408.01952cs.CV
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CACE-Net:用于有效视听事件定位的协同引导注意力与对比增强

CACE-Net: Co-guidance Attention and Contrastive Enhancement for Effective Audio-Visual Event Localization

Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院自动化研究所);Center for Long-term Artificial Intelligence(长期人工智能中心)

Xiang He, Xiangxi Liu, Yang Li, Dongcheng Zhao, Guobin Shen, Qingqun Kong, Xin Yang, Yi Zeng

AI总结:

针对视听事件定位中的跨模态融合与细粒度判别难题,本文提出 CACE-Net,通过双向协同引导注意力、背景-事件对比增强及预训练模型微调,在 AVE 数据集上取得新基准。

摘要:

视听事件定位任务需要在网络模型中从不受约束的视频里识别同时发生的视觉和听觉事件,对其进行定位并分类其类别。高效提取和整合音频与视觉模态信息一直是该领域的挑战。本文提出 CACE-Net,它不同于大多数仅使用音频信号引导视觉信息的现有方法。我们提出一种视听协同引导注意力机制,使音频和视觉信息之间能够进行自适应的双向跨模态注意力引导,从而减少模态间的不一致性。此外,我们观察到现有方法难以区分相似的背景与事件,并且缺乏用于事件分类的细粒度特征。因此,我们采用背景-事件对比增强来提高融合特征的判别能力,并微调预训练模型,以从复杂的多模态输入中提取更精细、更可辨的特征。具体而言,我们增强了模型辨别事件与背景之间细微差异的能力,并提高了模型中事件分类的准确性。在 AVE 数据集上的实验表明,CACE-Net 在视听事件定位任务中树立了新的基准,证明了我们提出的方法在处理不受约束视频中的复杂多模态学习和事件定位方面的有效性。代码可在 https://github.com/Brain-Cog-Lab/CACE-Net 获取。

英文摘要:

The audio-visual event localization task requires identifying concurrent visual and auditory events from unconstrained videos within a network model, locating them, and classifying their category. The efficient extraction and integration of audio and visual modal information have always been challenging in this field. In this paper, we introduce CACE-Net, which differs from most existing methods that solely use audio signals to guide visual information. We propose an audio-visual co-guidance attention mechanism that allows for adaptive bi-directional cross-modal attentional guidance between audio and visual information, thus reducing inconsistencies between modalities. Moreover, we have observed that existing methods have difficulty distinguishing between similar background and event and lack the fine-grained features for event classification. Consequently, we employ background-event contrast enhancement to increase the discrimination of fused feature and fine-tuned pre-trained model to extract more refined and discernible features from complex multimodal inputs. Specifically, we have enhanced the model's ability to discern subtle differences between event and background and improved the accuracy of event classification in our model. Experiments on the AVE dataset demonstrate that CACE-Net sets a new benchmark in the audio-visual event localization task, proving the effectiveness of our proposed methods in handling complex multimodal learning and event localization in unconstrained videos. Code is available at https://github.com/Brain-Cog-Lab/CACE-Net.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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