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arXiv 2407.17045cs.HC
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NewsUnfold:创建一个指示语言媒体偏见并收集反馈的新闻阅读应用

NewsUnfold: Creating a News-Reading Application That Indicates Linguistic Media Bias and Collects Feedback

Smi Hinterreiter, Martin Wessel, Fabian Schliski, Isao Echizen, Marc Erich Latoschik, Timo Spinde

AI总结:

针对媒体偏见检测训练数据获取困难的问题,提出首个用于媒体偏见的人在环新闻阅读应用NewsUnfold,通过用户反馈机制有效提升数据集质量、分类器性能及数据收集的可扩展性。

摘要:

媒体偏见是一个多方面的问题,会导致片面的观点并影响决策。解决数字媒体偏见的一种方法是通过机器学习方法自动检测并指示它。然而,由于难以获得可靠的训练数据,这种检测受到限制。基于人在环的反馈机制已被证明是促进数据收集过程的有效方式。因此,我们为媒体偏见领域引入并测试了反馈机制,然后将其实现于NewsUnfold,这是一个新闻阅读Web应用,用于收集读者对在线新闻文章中机器生成的偏见高亮的反馈。我们的方法通过将标注者间一致性显著提高26.31%并将分类器性能提升2.49%来增强数据集质量。作为首个用于媒体偏见的人在环应用,该反馈机制表明,以用户为中心的媒体偏见数据收集方法能够返回可靠的数据,同时具备可扩展性且被评估为易于使用。NewsUnfold表明,反馈机制是一种有前景的策略,可降低数据收集成本并持续更新数据集以适应上下文的变化。

英文摘要:

Media bias is a multifaceted problem, leading to one-sided views and impacting decision-making. A way to address digital media bias is to detect and indicate it automatically through machine-learning methods. However, such detection is limited due to the difficulty of obtaining reliable training data. Human-in-the-loop-based feedback mechanisms have proven an effective way to facilitate the data-gathering process. Therefore, we introduce and test feedback mechanisms for the media bias domain, which we then implement on NewsUnfold, a news-reading web application to collect reader feedback on machine-generated bias highlights within online news articles. Our approach augments dataset quality by significantly increasing inter-annotator agreement by 26.31% and improving classifier performance by 2.49%. As the first human-in-the-loop application for media bias, the feedback mechanism shows that a user-centric approach to media bias data collection can return reliable data while being scalable and evaluated as easy to use. NewsUnfold demonstrates that feedback mechanisms are a promising strategy to reduce data collection expenses and continuously update datasets to changes in context.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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