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arXiv 2407.04043gr-qchep-thmath-phmath.MP
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广义相对论规范场论的几何关系框架

Geometric relational framework for general-relativistic gauge field theories

Jordan François, Lucrezia Ravera

AI总结:

该研究基于广义空穴与点重合论证提出广义相对论规范场论的几何关系框架,通过发展对称约化的修饰场方法,先针对主丛自同构群构建框架,再扩展至局域场论,应用于广义相对论得到涵盖多种标量坐标化概念的关系爱因斯坦方程。

摘要:

我们回顾了关系性如何从广义空穴论证和点重合论证的阐述中成为广义相对论规范场论的核心洞见。因此,一个明确的关系框架的令人信服的案例自然随之而来。我们基于对称约化的修饰场方法的重大发展,提出了这种框架的表述。我们首先针对流形M上主丛P的自同构群Aut(P)开发了一个版本,因为它是最自然且优雅的,且P承载了广义相对论规范场论的所有相关数学结构。然而,由于标准表述是在M上的局域表述,我们随后为局域场论开发了关系框架。它明确实现了广义点重合论证,即物理场论的自由度相互共定义并定义、坐标化物理时空本身。将该框架应用于广义相对论,我们得到了关系爱因斯坦方程,涵盖了Kretschmann-Komar和Brown-Kuchař式的各种“标量坐标化”概念。

英文摘要:

We remind how relationality arises as the core insight of general-relativistic gauge field theories from the articulation of the generalised hole and point-coincidence arguments. Hence, a compelling case for a manifestly relational framework ensues naturally. We propose our formulation for such a framework, based on a significant development of the dressing field method of symmetry reduction. We first develop a version for the group $\text{Aut}(P)$ of automorphisms of a principal bundle $P$ over a manifold $M$, as it is the most natural and elegant, and as $P$ hosts all the mathematical structures relevant to general-relativistic gauge field theory. Yet, as the standard formulation is local, on $M$, we then develop the relational framework for local field theory. It manifestly implements the generalised point-coincidence argument, whereby the physical field-theoretical degrees of freedoms co-define each other and define, coordinatise, the physical spacetime itself. Applying the framework to General Relativity, we obtain relational Einstein equations, encompassing various notions of "scalar coordinatisation" à la Kretschmann-Komar and Brown-Kuchař.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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