arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2407.02445cs.CVcs.AIcs.GR

Meta 3D AssetGen:具有高质量几何、纹理和 PBR 材质的文本到网格生成

Meta 3D AssetGen: Text-to-Mesh Generation with High-Quality Geometry, Texture, and PBR Materials

TU Munich(慕尼黑工业大学);Meta

Yawar Siddiqui, Tom Monnier, Filippos Kokkinos, Mahendra Kariya, Yanir Kleiman, Emilien Garreau, Oran Gafni, Natalia Neverova, Andrea Vedaldi, Roman Shapovalov, David Novotny

AI总结:

本文提出 AssetGen 文本到 3D 生成框架,通过分解多视图外观、PBR 材质重建、SDF 形状监督及 UV 纹理细化,显著提升几何与材质质量。

摘要:

我们提出 Meta 3D AssetGen(AssetGen),这是文本到 3D 生成领域的一项重要进展,可生成忠实、高质量的网格,并具备纹理和材质控制能力。与将阴影烘焙到 3D 对象外观中的工作相比,AssetGen 输出基于物理的渲染(PBR)材质,支持逼真的重新照明。AssetGen 首先生成对象的若干视图,并将着色外观通道与反照率外观通道分解,随后在 3D 中重建颜色、金属度和粗糙度,同时使用延迟着色损失实现高效监督。它还使用符号距离函数更可靠地表示 3D 形状,并引入相应损失进行直接形状监督。该方法通过融合内核实现,以获得较高的内存效率。在网格提取之后,一个在 UV 空间中运行的纹理细化 transformer 显著提升了清晰度和细节。在少视图重建方面,AssetGen 的 Chamfer Distance 相比最佳同期工作改善 17%,LPIPS 改善 40%;在与速度相当的最佳行业竞争者(包括支持 PBR 的方法)相比时,其获得 72% 的人类偏好。包含生成资产的项目页面位于 https://assetgen.github.io。

英文摘要:

We present Meta 3D AssetGen (AssetGen), a significant advancement in text-to-3D generation which produces faithful, high-quality meshes with texture and material control. Compared to works that bake shading in the 3D object's appearance, AssetGen outputs physically-based rendering (PBR) materials, supporting realistic relighting. AssetGen generates first several views of the object with factored shaded and albedo appearance channels, and then reconstructs colours, metalness and roughness in 3D, using a deferred shading loss for efficient supervision. It also uses a sign-distance function to represent 3D shape more reliably and introduces a corresponding loss for direct shape supervision. This is implemented using fused kernels for high memory efficiency. After mesh extraction, a texture refinement transformer operating in UV space significantly improves sharpness and details. AssetGen achieves 17% improvement in Chamfer Distance and 40% in LPIPS over the best concurrent work for few-view reconstruction, and a human preference of 72% over the best industry competitors of comparable speed, including those that support PBR. Project page with generated assets: https://assetgen.github.io

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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