arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2406.04513hep-ex
收藏

使用CLAS探测器在原子核深度非弹性散射中中性π介子产生的抑制

Suppression of neutral pion production in deep-inelastic scattering off nuclei with the CLAS detector

T. Mineeva, W. K. Brooks, A. El Alaoui, H. Hakobyan, K. Joo, J. A. Lopez, O. Soto, CLAS collaboration

AI总结:

本研究通过CLAS探测器首次测量了半包容深度非弹性散射中中性π介子的三重微分多重数比率,发现领头强子产生被显著抑制而低z高横动量区域增强,揭示了部分子多重散射与强子非弹性散射的竞争机制。

摘要:

我们展示了Jefferson Lab的CLAS实验中首次三重微分测量结果,测量的是在碳、铁和铅原子核上的半包容深度非弹性电子散射中产生的中性π介子多重数比率,并以氘核为基准进行归一化。我们发现,对于领头强子(能量分数z接近1),中性π介子多重数比率的抑制最为显著,抑制程度从碳的25%到铅的75%不等。在低z和高p2T区域观察到多重数比率的增强,表明这两个变量之间存在相互关联。这种行为在定性上与HERMES合作组先前对带电π介子的二重微分测量结果以及最近CLAS合作组的结果相似。最大的增强出现在较重原子核(即铁和铅)的高pT2处,而最小的增强出现在最轻的原子核碳中。这种行为表明部分子多重散射(导致增强)与强子非弹性散射(导致抑制)之间存在竞争。

英文摘要:

We present the first three-fold differential measurement for neutral pion multiplicity ratios produced in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic electron scattering on carbon, iron and lead nuclei normalized to deuterium from CLAS at Jefferson Lab. We found that the neutral pion multiplicity ratio is maximally suppressed for the leading hadrons (energy fraction z approaching unity), suppression varying from 25% in carbon up to 75% in lead. An enhancement of the multiplicity ratio at low z and high p2T is observed, suggesting an interconnection between these two variables. This behavior is qualitatively similar to the previous two-fold differential measurement of charged pions by the HERMES Collaboration and recently - by CLAS Collaboration. The largest enhancement was observed at high pT2 for heavier nuclei, namely iron and lead, while the smallest enhancement was observed for the lightest nucleus, carbon. This behavior suggests a competition between partonic multiple scattering, which causes enhancement, and hadronic inelastic scattering, which causes suppression.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑