We analyze the transition into the most favorable ordered state for a system of 2D fermions with spin and valley degrees of freedom. We show that for a range of rotationally invariant dispersions, the ordering transition is highly unconventional: the associated susceptibility diverges (or almost diverges) at the transition, yet immediately below it the system jumps discontinuously into a fully polarized state. We analyze the dispersion of the longitudinal and transverse collective modes in different parameter regimes above and below the transition. Additionally, we consider ordering in a system with full $\mathrm{SU(4)}$ symmetry and show that there is a cascade of discontinuous transitions into a set of states, which includes a quarter-metal, a half-metal and a three-quarter metal. We compare our results with the data for biased bilayer and tri-layer graphene.
Topological flat bands, valley polarization, and interband superconductivity in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene with proximitized spin-orbit couplings
Crystal-symmetry-paired spin-valley locking in a layered room-temperature antiferromagnet
Southern University of Science and Technology(南方科技大学);The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology(香港科技大学);Zhejiang University(浙江大学);Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所);Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院上海高等研究院);Hiroshima University(广岛大学);University of Science and Technology of China(中国科学技术大学);Institute of Advanced Science Facilities, Shenzhen(深圳先进科学设施研究院)
Extended s-wave superconductivity in M-point twisted bilayer SnSe2
University of Würzburg(维尔茨堡大学);Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter(物质结构与动力学马克斯·普朗克研究所);The Flatiron Institute(平顿研究所);Leinweber Institute for Theoretical Physics, Stanford University(斯坦福大学莱因韦伯理论物理研究所);Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University(清华大学高等研究院);Department of Physics, Princeton University(普林斯顿大学物理系);ITAMP, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics(哈佛-史密森天体物理中心);Harvard University