arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2406.01784astro-ph.HEgr-qc
收藏

重构的核坍缩超新星引力波高频特征对核状态方程的依赖性:基于真实干涉数据

Dependence of the Reconstructed Core-Collapse Supernova Gravitational Wave High-Frequency Feature on the Nuclear Equation of State, in Real Interferometric Data

R. Daniel Murphy, Alejandro Casallas-Lagos, Anthony Mezzacappa, Michele Zanolin, Ryan E. Landfield, Eric J. Lentz, Pedro Marronetti, Javier M. Antelis, Claudia Moreno

AI总结:

本研究分析了五组仅状态方程不同的二维核坍缩超新星模拟的引力波,发现高频特征斜率变化为10-50%,并验证了当前及未来探测器对银河系内该特征的分辨能力及其约束状态方程的潜力。

摘要:

我们分析了五组仅所实现的状态方程(EOS)不同的二维核坍缩超新星(CCSN)模拟的引力波(GW)预测。这些模拟产生的引力波信号被用于生成无噪声情况下的谱图,并且发现涌现的高频特征(HFF)在不同模拟间存在定量差异。在1 kHz以下,HFF可以很好地用时间的一阶多项式来近似。由此得到的斜率在所有模型中变化范围为10-50%。此外,利用真实的干涉噪声,我们研究了当前引力波探测器对于分辨银河系内CCSN中这些HFF斜率差异的能力。我们发现,对于高达1 kpc的距离,当前探测器能够分辨变化至少为30%的HFF斜率。对于更远的银河系距离,当前探测器能够区分我们那些在EOS上有所变化的模型分组中HFF斜率的上限和下限。随着未来引力波探测器灵敏度的提高,以及对HFF分析的改进,我们在所有银河系距离内分辨HFF性质的能力将会提升。这项研究展示了利用CCSN产生的引力波的HFF来深入了解坍缩期间发生在CCSN深处的物理过程的潜力,特别是其通过引力波探测进一步约束EOS的潜力。

英文摘要:

We present an analysis of gravitational wave (GW) predictions from five two-dimensional Core Collapse Supernova (CCSN) simulations that varied only in the Equation of State (EOS) implemented. The GW signals from these simulations are used to produce spectrograms in the absence of noise, and the emergent high-frequency feature (HFF) is found to differ quantitatively between simulations. Below 1 kHz, the HFF is well approximated by a first-order polynomial in time. The resulting slope was found to vary between 10-50% across all models. Further, using real interferometric noise we investigated the current capabilities of GW detectors to resolve these differences in HFF slope for a Galactic CCSN. We find that for distances up to 1 kpc, current detectors can resolve HFF slopes that vary by at least 30%. For further Galactic distances, current detectors are capable of distinguishing the upper and lower bounds of the HFF slope for groupings of our models that varied in EOS. With the higher sensitivity of future GW detectors, and with improved analysis of the HFF, our ability to resolve properties of the HFF will improve for all Galactic distances. This study shows the potential of using the HFF of CCSN produced GWs to provide insight into the physical processes occurring deep within CCSN during collapse, and in particular its potential to further constrain the EOS through GW detection.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑