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arXiv 2404.18754physics.flu-dynphysics.app-phphysics.comp-phphysics.geo-ph
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周期流场中对流扩散有效输运的迭代界限

Iterative bounds on effective transport for advection diffusion in periodic flow fields

N. B. Murphy, D. Hallman, E. Cherkaev, J. Xin, K. M. Golden

AI总结:

提出一种迭代方法,通过解析计算任意阶矩来获得空间和时空周期流中有效扩散率的严格上下界,并准确捕捉二维稳态细胞流的已知行为。

摘要:

三十多年前,针对稳态流体速度场中示踪剂的有效扩散率,发展了一种Stieltjes积分表示,涉及紧自伴算子的谱测度和流动的Péclet数。通过了解谱测度的矩,可以得到均匀化扩散率的严格界限。最近扩展到时空周期流涉及无界自伴算子。尽管Padé逼近根据矩提供了上下界,但缺乏通用计算方法严重限制了该方法的实用性。这里我们开发了一种迭代方法,使得能够解析计算任意数量的矩,从而为空间和时空周期流获得闭式界限。二维稳态细胞流的有效扩散率的已知行为被高阶上下界准确捕捉。这些界限扩展到三维稳态和时间周期流场,远离对流主导区域,其中关于界限发散的一个开放问题仍然存在。

英文摘要:

Over three decades ago a Stieltjes integral representation for the effective diffusivity of a tracer in a steady fluid velocity field was developed, involving the spectral measure of a compact self-adjoint operator and the Péclet number of the flow. Rigorous bounds on the homogenized diffusivity could then be obtained from knowledge of the moments of the spectral measure. A recent extension to space-time periodic flows involves an unbounded self-adjoint operator. Though Padé approximants provide upper and lower bounds in terms of the moments, the lack of a general method for calculating them has significantly limited the utility of this approach. Here we develop an iterative method that enables an arbitrary number of moments, hence bounds, to be calculated analytically in closed form for spatially and space-time periodic flows. The known behavior of the effective diffusivity for a 2D steady cellular flow is accurately captured by high order upper and lower bounds. The bounds extend to 3D steady and time periodic flow fields away from the advection dominated regime where an open issue remains concerning the divergence of the bounds.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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