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arXiv 2403.03420hep-lathep-th
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另一种通过玻色化构造的二维 $U(1)$ 手征规范理论的格点形式

Yet another lattice formulation of 2D $U(1)$ chiral gauge theory via bosonization

Okuto Morikawa, Soma Onoda, Hiroshi Suzuki

AI总结:

本文提出一种新的二维U(1)手征规范理论格点形式,通过切除格点上的“洞”表示对偶标量场顶点算子,精确保持无反常理论的规范不变性。

摘要:

最近,基于阿贝尔玻色化,人们已经设计了二维阿贝尔手征规范理论的格点形式。这些二维格点形式的一个显著特点是,对于无反常理论,规范不变性被精确地保持,因此完全不存在规范模式退耦的问题。在本文中,我们提出了另一种共享这一理想性质的格点形式。我们形式的一个特别独特之处在于,携带费米子矢量荷和玻色化中“磁荷”的对偶标量场的顶点算子,被表示为从格点上切除的一个“洞”;这就是最近由Abe等人在稍有不同的背景下提出的切除方法。

英文摘要:

Recently, lattice formulations of Abelian chiral gauge theory in two dimensions have been devised on the basis of the Abelian bosonization. A salient feature of these 2D lattice formulations is that the gauge invariance is \emph{exactly\/} preserved for anomaly-free theories and thus is completely free from the question of the gauge mode decoupling. In the present paper, we propose a yet another lattice formulation sharing this desired property. A particularly unique point in our formulation is that the vertex operator of the dual scalar field, which carries the vector charge of the fermion and the ``magnetic charge'' in the bosonization, is represented by a ``hole'' excised from the lattice; this is the excision method formulated recently by Abe et al. in a somewhat different context.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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