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arXiv 2403.00780cs.LGcs.AI
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犯罪预测数据挖掘技术的实证与实验洞见:一项全面综述

Empirical and Experimental Insights into Data Mining Techniques for Crime Prediction: A Comprehensive Survey

Khalifa University(哈利法大学)

Kamal Taha

AI总结:

该综述提出四层犯罪预测方法分类体系,并结合四项标准的实证评估与多层级实验比较,系统梳理统计、机器学习和深度学习方法的优劣。

摘要:

本综述论文对犯罪预测方法进行了全面分析,探讨了该领域使用的各类技术与科技。论文涵盖了用于分析犯罪数据的统计方法、机器学习算法和深度学习技术,同时考察了它们的有效性与局限性。我们提出了一种方法学分类体系,将犯罪预测算法划分为具体技术。该分类体系分为四个层级,包括方法类别、方法子类别、方法技术和方法子技术。论文提供了实证评估和实验评估,以对不同技术进行排名。实证评估基于四项标准评价犯罪预测技术;实验评估则对采用相同子技术的算法、采用相同技术的不同子技术、采用相同方法子类别的不同技术、同一类别内的不同方法子类别,以及不同方法类别进行排名。方法学分类体系、实证评估和实验比较相结合,使人们能够细致而全面地理解犯罪预测算法,帮助研究人员作出有依据的决策。最后,论文展望了犯罪预测技术的未来,强调了该领域进一步研究的潜在进展与机遇。

英文摘要:

This survey paper presents a comprehensive analysis of crime prediction methodologies, exploring the various techniques and technologies utilized in this area. The paper covers the statistical methods, machine learning algorithms, and deep learning techniques employed to analyze crime data, while also examining their effectiveness and limitations. We propose a methodological taxonomy that classifies crime prediction algorithms into specific techniques. This taxonomy is structured into four tiers, including methodology category, methodology sub-category, methodology techniques, and methodology sub-techniques. Empirical and experimental evaluations are provided to rank the different techniques. The empirical evaluation assesses the crime prediction techniques based on four criteria, while the experimental evaluation ranks the algorithms that employ the same sub-technique, the different sub-techniques that employ the same technique, the different techniques that employ the same methodology sub-category, the different methodology sub-categories within the same category, and the different methodology categories. The combination of methodological taxonomy, empirical evaluations, and experimental comparisons allows for a nuanced and comprehensive understanding of crime prediction algorithms, aiding researchers in making informed decisions. Finally, the paper provides a glimpse into the future of crime prediction techniques, highlighting potential advancements and opportunities for further research in this field

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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