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arXiv 2402.08975cs.LGcs.AI
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基于Transformer的异常检测模型的研究与应用:文献综述

Research and application of Transformer based anomaly detection model: A literature review

Huazhong University of Science and Technology(华中科技大学);School of Cyber Science and Engineering(网络科学与工程学院);School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation(人工智能与自动化学院)

Mingrui Ma, Lansheng Han, Chunjie Zhou

AI总结:

本文综述了基于Transformer的异常检测模型的研究与应用,详细剖析其运行原理、应用场景、数据集与评估指标,并指出关键挑战与未来趋势,为相关研究提供全面技术参考。

摘要:

Transformer作为自然语言处理(NLP)领域最先进的神经网络模型之一,在异常检测领域展现出多样的应用。为了启发基于Transformer的异常检测研究,本综述对异常检测的概念提供了新的视角。我们探讨了异常检测当前面临的挑战,并详细剖析了Transformer及其变体在异常检测任务中的运行原理。此外,我们描绘了基于Transformer的异常检测模型的各种应用场景,并讨论了所采用的数据集和评估指标。进一步地,本综述突出了基于Transformer的异常检测研究中的关键挑战,并对该领域的未来研究趋势进行了全面分析。本综述包含超过100篇与基于Transformer的异常检测相关的核心参考文献的广泛汇编。据我们所知,这是首篇专注于异常检测背景下Transformer相关研究的全面综述。我们希望本文能为对基于Transformer的异常检测任务感兴趣的研究人员提供详细的技术信息。

英文摘要:

Transformer, as one of the most advanced neural network models in Natural Language Processing (NLP), exhibits diverse applications in the field of anomaly detection. To inspire research on Transformer-based anomaly detection, this review offers a fresh perspective on the concept of anomaly detection. We explore the current challenges of anomaly detection and provide detailed insights into the operating principles of Transformer and its variants in anomaly detection tasks. Additionally, we delineate various application scenarios for Transformer-based anomaly detection models and discuss the datasets and evaluation metrics employed. Furthermore, this review highlights the key challenges in Transformer-based anomaly detection research and conducts a comprehensive analysis of future research trends in this domain. The review includes an extensive compilation of over 100 core references related to Transformer-based anomaly detection. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first comprehensive review that focuses on the research related to Transformer in the context of anomaly detection. We hope that this paper can provide detailed technical information to researchers interested in Transformer-based anomaly detection tasks.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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