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arXiv 2402.04720cs.RO
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探究驾驶交互:面向自动驾驶汽车的鲁棒多智能体仿真框架

Investigating Driving Interactions: A Robust Multi-Agent Simulation Framework for Autonomous Vehicles

Technical University of Munich(慕尼黑工业大学);Munich Institute of Robotics and Machine Intelligence (MIRMI)(慕尼黑机器人与机器智能研究所);Institute of Automotive Technology(汽车技术研究所)

Marc Kaufeld, Rainer Trauth, Johannes Betz

AI总结:

针对自动驾驶验证不足,提出同步多智能体仿真框架,集成规划方法与评估指标,模拟交互及边缘场景,验证交互关键作用,开源加速研究。

摘要:

当前的验证方法通常依赖于记录数据和基本功能检查,这可能不足以涵盖自动驾驶汽车可能遇到的各种场景。此外,对于全面验证而言,日益需要包含不断变化的车辆交互的复杂场景。本工作引入了一种新颖的同步多智能体仿真框架,用于在交互场景中模拟自动驾驶汽车。我们的方法创建了一个交互场景,并整合了公开可用的边缘案例场景,其中模拟车辆被替换为驶向预定目的地的智能体。我们提供了一个平台,能够集成不同的自动驾驶规划方法,并包含一套评估指标来评估自动驾驶行为。我们的研究探索了不同的规划设置,并调整仿真复杂度以测试框架的适应性和性能。结果凸显了模拟车辆交互对于增强自动驾驶系统至关重要的作用。我们的设置为开发用于复杂驾驶任务的先进算法提供了独特见解,以加速该领域的未来研究和发展。该多智能体仿真框架以开源软件形式提供:https://github.com/TUM-AVS/Frenetix-Motion-Planner

英文摘要:

Current validation methods often rely on recorded data and basic functional checks, which may not be sufficient to encompass the scenarios an autonomous vehicle might encounter. In addition, there is a growing need for complex scenarios with changing vehicle interactions for comprehensive validation. This work introduces a novel synchronous multi-agent simulation framework for autonomous vehicles in interactive scenarios. Our approach creates an interactive scenario and incorporates publicly available edge-case scenarios wherein simulated vehicles are replaced by agents navigating to predefined destinations. We provide a platform that enables the integration of different autonomous driving planning methodologies and includes a set of evaluation metrics to assess autonomous driving behavior. Our study explores different planning setups and adjusts simulation complexity to test the framework's adaptability and performance. Results highlight the critical role of simulating vehicle interactions to enhance autonomous driving systems. Our setup offers unique insights for developing advanced algorithms for complex driving tasks to accelerate future investigations and developments in this field. The multi-agent simulation framework is available as open-source software: https://github.com/TUM-AVS/Frenetix-Motion-Planner

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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