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arXiv 2402.04501physics.plasm-phhep-th
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多拍瓦激光设施上电子和光子引发的电磁簇射的多重性

Multiplicity of electron- and photon-seeded electromagnetic showers at multi-petawatt laser facilities

M. Pouyez, A. A. Mironov, T. Grismayer, A. Mercuri-Baron, F. Perez, M. Vranic, C. Riconda, M. Grech

AI总结:

本文针对多拍瓦激光设施,提出半解析模型预测电子或光子引发的电磁簇射多重性,经粒子模拟验证,并探讨实验指导方针及种子类型和脉冲时长的影响。

摘要:

本文研究了在超强激光脉冲与高能电子或光子束碰撞条件下产生的电磁簇射,这些条件与未来多拍瓦激光设施上的实验相关。推导了一个半解析模型,用于预测簇射的多重性,即每个入射种子粒子(电子或伽马光子)所产生的粒子对数量。该模型与粒子网格模拟进行了基准测试,并证明在广泛的种子粒子能量(100 MeV - 40 GeV)、激光相对论场强($10 < a_0 < 1000$)和量子参数 $χ_0$(范围从1到40)下具有准确性。研究表明,对于未来十年内预期的实验,只有第一代粒子对对簇射有贡献,而预测的多重性大于1。本文讨论了针对即将进行的实验的指导方针,考虑了如Apollon和ELI Beamlines等激光设施。还研究了电子和光子引发的差异以及激光脉冲持续时间的影响。

英文摘要:

Electromagnetic showers developing from the collision of an ultra-intense laser pulse with a beam of high-energy electrons or photons are investigated under conditions relevant to future experiments on multi-petawatt laser facilities. A semi-analytical model is derived that predicts the shower multiplicity, i.e. the number of pairs produced per incident seed particle (electron or gamma photon). The model is benchmarked against particle-in-cell simulations and shown to be accurate over a wide range of seed particle energies (100 MeV - 40 GeV), laser relativistic field strengths ($10 < a_0 < 1000$), and quantum parameter $χ_0$ (ranging from 1 to 40). It is shown that, for experiments expected in the next decade, only the first generations of pairs contribute to the shower while multiplicities larger than unity are predicted. Guidelines for forthcoming experiments are discussed considering laser facilities such as Apollon and ELI Beamlines. The difference between electron- and photon seeding and the influence of the laser pulse duration are investigated.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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