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arXiv 2402.02240cs.CRstat.CO
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面向密码用途的统计随机性测试套件建议

Recommendations on Statistical Randomness Test Batteries for Cryptographic Purposes

Elena Almaraz Luengo, Luis Javier García Villalba

AI总结:

本文综述了用于密码用途的主要统计随机性测试套件,比较其优缺点,提供使用指南和实际示例,以评估序列的随机性、不可预测性和独立性。

摘要:

不同应用中的安全性与其所生成序列的质量密切相关。不仅在密码学领域,在其他领域,也有必要获得长序列的随机数,或至少表现得像随机数的序列。为了判断所使用的生成器是否产生随机、不可预测且独立的序列,需要进行统计检验。为此,已提出了多种假设检验套件。在本工作中,对主要的测试套件进行了综述,指出了它们的优缺点,给出了使用指南,并提供了一些实际示例。

英文摘要:

Security in different applications is closely related to the goodness of the sequences generated for such purposes. Not only in Cryptography but also in other areas, it is necessary to obtain long sequences of random numbers or that, at least, behave as such. To decide whether the generator used produces sequences that are random, unpredictable and independent, statistical checks are needed. Different batteries of hypothesis tests have been proposed for this purpose. In this work, a survey of the main test batteries is presented, indicating their pros and cons, giving some guidelines for their use and presenting some practical examples.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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