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arXiv 2402.01039hep-latcond-mat.stat-mech
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用于量子链模型的Meron-Cluster算法

Meron-Cluster Algorithms for Quantum Link Models

Joao C. Pinto Barros, Thea Budde, Marina Krstic Marinkovic

AI总结:

针对有限密度下费米子-规范场模拟受符号问题阻碍的难题,提出用于自旋1/2的$U(1)$量子链模型的广义meron-cluster算法,可支撑相关量子模拟器研究,为复杂规范理论高效算法构建奠基。

摘要:

模拟耦合于规范场的费米子的前沿算法通常依赖于对费米子自由度的积分。这类方法虽在零化学势下的QCD(量子色动力学)模拟中成效显著,但在有限密度下会受符号问题的阻碍。我们讨论哈密顿形式下的格点规范理论模拟,并提出一种广义meron-cluster算法,用于模拟自旋1/2的$U\left(1\right)$ Quantum Link Model(量子链模型)。这使得研究与当前量子模拟器直接相关的模型成为可能,也是为更复杂规范理论构建新型高效算法的颇具前景的第一步。

英文摘要:

State-of-the-art algorithms for simulating fermions coupled to gauge fields often rely on integrating fermion degrees of freedom. While successful in simulating QCD at zero chemical potential, at finite density these approaches are hindered by the sign problem. We discuss the simulation of lattice gauge theories in the Hamiltonian formalism and present a generalized meron-cluster algorithm for the simulation of the $U\left(1\right)$ Quantum Link Model for spin $1/2$. This enables the study of models directly relevant to current quantum simulators and is a promising first step toward constructing new efficient algorithms for more complicated gauge theories.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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