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arXiv 2401.16397math.DS
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可数群的秩一非奇异作用及其里程计因子

Rank-one nonsingular actions of countable groups and their odometer factors

Alexandre I. Danilenko, Mykyta I. Vieprik

AI总结:

该研究引入可数群的非奇异秩一作用,证明其与非奇异$(C,F)$作用等价,构造非奇异里程计,给出秩一作用含有限因子、里程计因子及同构于里程计的充要条件,还构造相关极小模型并揭示非交换情形与经典情形的差异。

摘要:

针对任意可数离散无限群$G$,本文引入了非奇异秩一作用的概念。研究证明,非奇异秩一作用类与非奇异$(C,F)$作用类是等价的。给定$G$中一列满足$\bigcap_{n=1}^\infty\bigcap_{g\in G}gΓ_ng^{-1}=\{1_G\}$的递减余有限子群序列$Γ_1\supsetneqΓ_2\supsetneq\cdots$,齐性$G$空间$G/Γ_n$在$n\to\infty$时的投射极限是一个$G$空间。赋予该$G$空间一个遍历的非奇异无原子测度,我们得到一个动力系统,称之为非奇异里程计。本文借助底层的$(C,F)$参数,给出了秩一非奇异$G$作用具有有限因子和非奇异里程计因子的充要条件,同时也得到了秩一非奇异$G$作用同构于里程计的类似充要条件。我们为里程计的非奇异秩一扩张构造了极小Radon唯一遍历的局部紧Cantor模型。此外,本文还构造了若干具体例子并证明了若干结论,用以说明非奇异非交换情形与经典有限保测情形之间的显著差异:非秩一的里程计作用、非秩一的秩一系统因子,以及每个保概率的里程计都是某个无限保测秩一系统的因子等。

英文摘要:

For an arbitrary countable discrete infinite group $G$, nonsingular rank-one actions are introduced. It is shown that the class of nonsingular rank-one actions coincides with the class of nonsingular $(C,F)$-actions. Given a decreasing sequence $Γ_1\supsetneqΓ_2\supsetneq\cdots$ of cofinite subgroups in $G$ with $\bigcap_{n=1}^\infty\bigcap_{g\in G}gΓ_ng^{-1}=\{1_G\}$, the projective limit of the homogeneous $G$-spaces $G/Γ_n$ as $n\to\infty$ is a $G$-space. Endowing this $G$-space with an ergodic nonsingular nonatomic measure we obtain a dynamical system which is called a nonsingular odometer. Necessary and sufficient conditions are found for a rank-one nonsingular $G$-action to have a finite factor and a nonsingular odometer factor in terms of the underlying $(C,F)$-parameters. Similar conditions are also found for a rank-one nonsingular $G$-action to be isomorphic to an odometer. Minimal Radon uniquely ergodic locally compact Cantor models are constructed for the nonsingular rank-one extensions of odometers. Several concrete examples are constructed and several facts are proved that illustrate a sharp difference of the nonsingular noncommutative case from the classical finite measure preserving one: odometer actions which are not of rank one, factors of rank-one systems which are not of rank-one, however each probability preserving odometer is a factor of an infinite measure preserving rank-one system, etc.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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