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arXiv 2401.08784cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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一种检查对称性补偿共线磁性材料是反铁磁体还是交变磁体的工具

A tool to check whether a symmetry-compensated collinear magnetic material is antiferro- or altermagnetic

Andriy Smolyanyuk, Libor Šmejkal, Igor I. Mazin

AI总结:

针对对称性补偿共线磁体难以区分反铁磁与交变磁的问题,本文开发了一款开放获取代码,可直接依据晶体结构进行判定,无需电子结构计算。

摘要:

交变磁体(Altermagnets,AM)是最近发现的一类共线磁体,它们与铁磁体共享某些性质(如反常输运等),与反铁磁体共享某些性质(零净磁化),同时还表现出独特性质(电子能带的自旋分裂及由此产生的自旋分裂电流)。由于AM中的磁矩补偿由对称性驱动,因此必须能够直接通过分析晶体结构来识别它们,而无需计算电子结构。鉴于AM在自旋电子学中的巨大潜力,拥有一种用于此类分析的工具非常有用。本工作提出了一个实现这种直接检查的开放获取代码。

英文摘要:

Altermagnets (AM) is a recently discovered class of collinear magnets that share some properties (anomalous transport, etc) with ferromagnets, some (zero net magnetization) with antiferromagnets, while also exhibiting unique properties (spin-splitting of electronic bands and resulting spin-splitter current). Since the moment compensation in AM is driven by symmetry, it must be possible to identify them by analyzing the crystal structure directly, without computing the electronic structure. Given the significant potential of AM for spintronics, it is very useful to have a tool for such an analysis. This work presents an open-access code implementing such a direct check.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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