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arXiv 2312.09474physics.chem-ph
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利用导数不连续性估计获得准确的$G_0W_0$电离能和电子亲和能

Exploiting a derivative discontinuity estimate for accurate $G_0W_0$ ionization potentials and electron affinities

Daniel Mejia-Rodriguez

AI总结:

针对$G_0W_0$方法起点依赖性强、精度不足,自洽$GW$成本高的问题,提出用交换关联导数不连续性估计值作为$G_0W_0$计算起点,零额外成本达到自洽$GW$精度,经GW100基准验证有效。

摘要:

$GW$近似已成为预测孤立分子和凝聚体系带电激发的重要工具,其普及得益于诸多因素,包括良好的计算标度性与相对较高的精度。在实际应用中,$GW$常以单次微扰的形式实施,即$G_0W_0$。遗憾的是,$G_0W_0$存在严重的起点依赖性,其精度往往达不到实际需求。自洽$GW$方法可缓解这些问题,但计算成本会显著上升。本研究提出,利用交换关联导数不连续性的估计值为$G_0W_0$计算提供极佳的起点,无需额外成本即可得到具有本征值自洽$GW$精度的电离能和电子亲和能。我们采用GW100基准测试集评估了所提方法的性能,并对比了其相较于其他同类方法的优势。

英文摘要:

The $GW$ approximation has become an important tool for predicting charged excitations of isolated molecules and condensed systems. Its popularity can be attributed to many factors, including a favorable scaling and relatively good accuracy. In practical applications, the $GW$ is often performed as a one-shot perturbation known as $G_0W_0$. Unfortunately, $G_0W_0$ suffers from a strong starting point dependence and is often not as accurate as one would need. Self-consistent $GW$ methodologies alleviate these problems but come with a marked increase in computational cost. In this manuscript, we propose the use of an estimate of the exchange-correlation derivative discontinuity to provide a remarkably good starting point for $G_0W_0$ calculations, yielding ionization potentials and electron affinities with eigenvalue self-consistent $GW$ quality at no additional cost. We assess the quality of the resulting methodology with the GW100 benchmark set and compare its advantages over other similar methods.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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