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arXiv 2312.00529eess.IVcs.CVq-bio.TO
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基于算法的糖尿病视网膜病变检测诊断应用

Algorithm-based diagnostic application for diabetic retinopathy detection

Visum Clinic(维舒姆诊所);Rzeszow University of Technology(热舒夫工业大学);College of Natural Sciences, University of Rzeszow(热舒夫大学自然科学学院)

Agnieszka Cisek, Karolina Korycinska, Leszek Pyziak, Marzena Malicka, Tomasz Wiecek, Grzegorz Gruzel, Kamil Szmuc, Jozef Cebulski, Mariusz Spyra

AI总结:

本文提出一种基于形态学算法的糖尿病视网膜病变自动诊断方法,可识别视盘、微动脉瘤、出血和渗出物,并开发了图形界面应用用于上传和分析视网膜图像,以提高早期检测效率。

摘要:

糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)是一个日益严重的全球性健康问题,也是视力损害和失明的主要原因之一,尤其是在20至65岁的劳动人群中。其发病率随着糖尿病病例数量的增加而上升,且在发达国家的发病率高于发展中国家。近年来,糖尿病视网膜病变诊断领域的研究正在采用先进技术,例如对通过检眼镜获得的图像进行分析。基于神经网络、深度学习和图像分析算法的自动眼部图像分析方法能够提高诊断效率。本文描述了一种自动DR诊断方法,包括对眼部检眼镜图像的处理和分析。该方法使用形态学算法来识别视盘以及DR特征性病变,如微动脉瘤、出血和渗出物。自动DR诊断有潜力提高该疾病早期检测的效率,并有助于减少与糖尿病相关的视力损害病例数量。最后一步是创建一个具有图形用户界面的应用程序,允许将合作眼科诊所拍摄的视网膜图像上传到服务器。随后使用所开发的算法对这些图像进行分析,以做出诊断。

英文摘要:

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a growing health problem worldwide and is a leading cause of visual impairment and blindness, especially among working people aged 20-65. Its incidence is increasing along with the number of diabetes cases, and it is more common in developed countries than in developing countries. Recent research in the field of diabetic retinopathy diagnosis is using advanced technologies, such as analysis of images obtained by ophthalmoscopy. Automatic methods for analyzing eye images based on neural networks, deep learning and image analysis algorithms can improve the efficiency of diagnosis. This paper describes an automatic DR diagnosis method that includes processing and analysis of ophthalmoscopic images of the eye. It uses morphological algorithms to identify the optic disc and lesions characteristic of DR, such as microaneurysms, hemorrhages and exudates. Automated DR diagnosis has the potential to improve the efficiency of early detection of this disease and contribute to reducing the number of cases of diabetes-related visual impairment. The final step was to create an application with a graphical user interface that allowed retinal images taken at cooperating ophthalmology offices to be uploaded to the server. These images were then analyzed using a developed algorithm to make a diagnosis.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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