We study the scaling of the entanglement entropy in different classes of one-dimensional fermionic quasiperiodic systems with and without pairing, focusing on multifractal critical points/phases. We find that the entanglement entropy scales logarithmically with the subsystem size $N_{A}$ with a proportionality coefficient $\mathcal{C}$, as in homogeneous critical points, apart from possible additional small oscillations. In the absence of pairing, we find that the entanglement entropy coefficient $\mathcal{C}$ is non-universal and depends significantly and non-trivially both on the model parameters and electron filling, in multifractal critical points. In some of these points, $\mathcal{C}$ can take values close to the homogeneous (or ballistic) system, although it typically takes smaller values. We find a close relation between the behaviour of the entanglement entropy and the small-$q$ (long-wavelength) dependence of the momentum structure factor $\mathcal{S}(q)$. $\mathcal{S}(q)$ increases linearly with q as in the homogeneous case, with a slope that grows with $\mathcal{C}$. In the presence of pairing, we find that even the addition of small anomalous terms affects very significantly the scaling of the entanglement entropy compared to the unpaired case. In particular, we focused on topological phase transitions for which the gap closes with either extended or critical multifractal states. In the former case, the scaling of the entanglement entropy mirrors the behaviour observed at the critical points of the homogeneous Kitaev chain, while in the latter, it shows only slight deviations arising at small length scales. In contrast with the unpaired case, we always observe $\mathcal{C}\approx1/6$ for different critical points, the known value for the homogeneous Kitaev chain with periodic boundary conditions.
Quasiperiodic dynamical quantum phase transitions in multiband topological insulators and connections with entanglement entropy and fidelity susceptibility
A useful way to obtain the central charge of entanglement Hamiltonian -- Nested entanglement entropy
在本文中，我们回顾了如何通过嵌套纠缠熵获得临界纠缠哈密顿量的中心荷，这是在[J. Lou et al. PRB 84，245128（2011）]中首次引入的。由嵌套纠缠熵得到的中心荷可以识别纠缠哈密顿量的临界现象。我们回顾了我们以前的研究[J. Lou等人PRB 84，245128（2011），S. Tanaka et al. PRA 87，214401（2013）]，其中我们使用嵌套纠缠熵研究了二维价键固体（VBS）态和正方形和三角形梯子上的量子硬正方形模型的某些纠缠性质。
